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单词 avestic
释义

Avesticn.adj.

Brit. /əˈvɛstɪk/, U.S. /əˈvɛstɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Avesta n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < Avesta n. + -ic suffix. Compare slightly earlier Zend-Avestic adj. at Zend-Avesta n. Derivatives, and earlier Zend-Avestaic adj. at Zend-Avesta n. Derivatives, Zendic adj. Compare also earlier Avestan adj. and Avestan n.Compare also French avestique (adjective) of or relating to the Avesta (1814 or earlier), of or relating to the Avestan language (1882 or earlier), (noun) the Avestan language (1882 or earlier).
A. n.
The ancient Iranian language in which the Avesta is written; = Avestan n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Iranian > Avestan
Zend1771
Zendic1771
Avesta1774
Zendish1802
Avestan1856
Avestic1860
Gathic1902
1860 J. Muir Orig. Sanskrit Texts II. App. 468 The two last dialects might perhaps also be embraced under the designation of Avestic.
1888 J. Wright (title) Elements of the comparative grammar of the Indo-Germanic languages. A concise exposition of the history of Sanskrit, Old Iranian (Avestic and Old Persian), Old Armenian,..by Karl Brugmann.
1922 Times Lit. Suppl. 27 Apr. 279/2 Kurmanji is in consonance with Pahlevi and New Persian in many of its..developments from Avestic.
2006 Bull. School Oriental & Afr. Stud. 69 484 The languages of their own textual tradition (Sanskrit, Arabic, Persian, Pali, Avestic, Hebrew, etc.).
B. adj.
Of or relating to the Avesta or the ancient Iranian language in which it is written; = Avestan adj. Cf. Zend-Avestic adj. at Zend-Avesta n. Derivatives.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > non-Judaeo-Christian scriptures > [adjective] > Zend-Avesta
Zend1762
Zend-Avestaic1816
Avestan1856
Avestic1865
Gathaic1891
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Iranian > Avestan
Zend1762
Zendic1791
Avestan1856
Avestic1865
Avestaic1879
Gathic1902
1865 Englishman (Calcutta) 26 Aug. The schism between the Vedic and Avestic faiths took place on the Indian side of the Himalayas.
1881 Amer. Jrnl. Philol. 2 329 The too absolute authority he gave to the Vedas in purely Avestic matters.
1906 L. C. Casartelli Sketches in Hist. viii. 216 Paulinus di San Bartolommeo..not only defended the genuineness of the Avestic language, but even indicated..its affinity with the Sanskrit.
1928 E. G. Browne Lit. Hist. Persia 1 ii. 81 Zend is the ‘explanation’ of an Avestic text in Pahlawí.
2005 East & West 55 456 The connection, evident both in the Indian and Avestic sources, between this toponym and the mythical fight of a mighty god..against a beast-like demon.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.1860
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更新时间:2024/9/21 0:25:17