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单词 ma foi
释义

ma foiint.

Brit. /ˌma ˈfwɑː/, U.S. /ˌmɑ ˈfwɑ/
Forms: Middle English ma foy, 1700s mafoy, 1700s– ma foi.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French ma foi.
Etymology: < Middle French, French ma foi < ma (feminine) my + foi faith (see foy n.1). Compare mafey int.In later use only as a non-assimilated foreign exclamation.
Originally: ‘by my faith!’ (as an asseveration). Later: ‘heavens!’, ‘goodness!’ Cf. mafey int.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > (originally) with reference to faith
par ma fay?a1300
by, upon my (etc.) fayc1300
by one's faitha1375
mafeyc1400
ma foic1400
by the faith of one's body (also love)1421
by my law1477
by my vusse1608
i'fegs1612
i'vads1675
haith1725
my certie1814
c1400 Brut (Rawl. B. 171) 17Ma foy,’ quod þe fader, ‘y may no more axen.’
1778 F. Burney Evelina I. xiv. 76Ma foi, Sir,’ answered she, ‘..none of my acquaintance is in town.’
1791 J. Learmont Poems Pastoral 143 Mafoy! ye'll dwindle to a den.
1842 R. H. Barham Black Mousquetaire in Ingoldsby Legends 2nd Ser. 5 Stay! I have it—Ma foi!
1868 C. M. Yonge Chaplet of Pearls II. xxxvi. 159 [He] had the civility to give me a guide and an escort... Ma foi! I believe they were given to..take me by indirect roads.
1906 Baroness Orczy I will Repay xvii. 197 ‘A splendid combination, ma foi!’ said Merlin.
1928 A. Christie Myst. of Blue Train xxvii. 221 This time, ma foi, I thought we had got him.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/13 11:29:33