单词 | lycopene |
释义 | lycopenen. Chemistry. A polyunsaturated hydrocarbon, C40H56, which is a red carotenoid pigment present in tomatoes and many berries and fruits. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > cyclic hydrocarbons > lycopene lycopin1903 lycopersicin1913 lycopene1935 1935 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 112 424 In an investigation of the plastid pigments of marsh dodder,..α- and β-carotenes, γ-carotene, lycopene, and rubixanthin have been isolated. 1950 Genetics 35 209 Tomatoes which contain principally beta-carotene differ from those which contain mostly lycopene by a single incompletely dominant gene. 1972 T. W. Goodwin & E. I. Mercer Introd. Plant Biochem. xi. 279 The conversion of phytoene into coloured carotenoids involves a stepwise desaturation to neurosporene and lycopene which are then converted into the cyclic carotenoids. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < |
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