lotaustralinn.

Brit.

/lɒtˈɔːstr(ə)lɪn/,

/lɒtˈɒstr(ə)lɪn/, U.S.

/lɑdˈɔstrəlɪn/,

/lɑdˈɑstrəlɪn/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Lotus australis , -in suffix¹.

Etymology: < scientific Latin Lotus australis, taxonomic name of the Austral trefoil (1810 or earlier; < classical Latin lōtus lotus n. (compare lotus n. 4b) + australis southern: see Australian n.) + -in suffix¹; so called because it was first isolated from this plant.

Chemistry.

A crystalline, toxic (cyanogenic) compound present in Austral trefoil ( Lotus australis), white clover, cassava, and some other plants.Lotaustralin is the glucoside of methyl ethyl ketone cyanohydrin; C₁₁H₁₉NO₆.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > crystalline substances > [noun] > others

amygdalin1651

asparagine1813

ambrein1820

aloin1828

orcin1833

anemonin1838

guaranin1838

helenin1838

puteanic acid1838

styracin1838

alloxanic acid1839

roccelline1840

sinapisine1840

lilacine1842

syringin1843

orsellic acid1848

roccellinin1848

rhamnetin1858

sapogenin1862

frangulin1864

phycite1864

fisetin1865

nucin1866

phlorone1866

piperonal1869

apiol1872

stercorin1873

juglone1878

orcinol1880

kinoin1881

ursone1885

iridin1894

saponarin1902

sambunigrin1905

lepton1921

leuco-taxin1937

lotaustralin1938

ionophore1955

1938 H. Finnemore & J. M. Cooper in Jrnl. Soc. Chem. Industry May 165/1 The cyanogenetic constituent is in the main composed of the glucoside of the cyanohydrin of methyl ethyl ketone. This is new and it is proposed to call it lotaustralin.

1973 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 18 July 18/4 Cassava's toxicity..is caused by a substance called linamarin..together with small amounts of a closely related substance, lotaustralin.

2010 Plant Cell 22 1607/1 Of the cyanogenic glucosides, lotaustralin is predominant, occurring at ~10-fold higher levels in leaves than linamarin.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	lotaustralin
释义	lotaustralinn. Brit. /lɒtˈɔːstr(ə)lɪn/, /lɒtˈɒstr(ə)lɪn/, U.S. /lɑdˈɔstrəlɪn/, /lɑdˈɑstrəlɪn/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Lotus australis , -in suffix¹. Etymology: < scientific Latin Lotus australis, taxonomic name of the Austral trefoil (1810 or earlier; < classical Latin lōtus lotus n. (compare lotus n. 4b) + australis southern: see Australian n.) + -in suffix¹; so called because it was first isolated from this plant. Chemistry. A crystalline, toxic (cyanogenic) compound present in Austral trefoil ( Lotus australis), white clover, cassava, and some other plants.Lotaustralin is the glucoside of methyl ethyl ketone cyanohydrin; C₁₁H₁₉NO₆. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > crystalline substances > [noun] > others amygdalin1651 asparagine1813 ambrein1820 aloin1828 orcin1833 anemonin1838 guaranin1838 helenin1838 puteanic acid1838 styracin1838 alloxanic acid1839 roccelline1840 sinapisine1840 lilacine1842 syringin1843 orsellic acid1848 roccellinin1848 rhamnetin1858 sapogenin1862 frangulin1864 phycite1864 fisetin1865 nucin1866 phlorone1866 piperonal1869 apiol1872 stercorin1873 juglone1878 orcinol1880 kinoin1881 ursone1885 iridin1894 saponarin1902 sambunigrin1905 lepton1921 leuco-taxin1937 lotaustralin1938 ionophore1955 1938 H. Finnemore & J. M. Cooper in Jrnl. Soc. Chem. Industry May 165/1 The cyanogenetic constituent is in the main composed of the glucoside of the cyanohydrin of methyl ethyl ketone. This is new and it is proposed to call it lotaustralin. 1973 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 18 July 18/4 Cassava's toxicity..is caused by a substance called linamarin..together with small amounts of a closely related substance, lotaustralin. 2010 Plant Cell 22 1607/1 Of the cyanogenic glucosides, lotaustralin is predominant, occurring at ~10-fold higher levels in leaves than linamarin. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1938
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