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单词 loricifera
释义

Loriciferan.

Brit. /ˌlɒrᵻˈsɪf(ə)rə/, U.S. /ˌlɔrəˈsɪf(ə)rə/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Loricifera.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Loricifera (see quot. 1983) < classical Latin lōrīca lorica n. + -fer -fer comb. form + scientific Latin -a -a suffix2; compare -ifer comb. form.
Zoology.
With plural (or occasionally singular) agreement: a small phylum of minute invertebrates that adhere to particles in marine sediments, characterized by a spiny anterior introvert and an abdomen encased in a cuticular lorica. Also (with plural agreement): animals of this phylum (collectively or individually).The Loricifera constitute one of the most recently discovered phyla, and they are thought to be aschelminths related to rotifers and nematodes.
ΚΠ
1983 R. M. Kristensen in Zeitschr. f. Zoologische Systematik u. Evolutionsforschung 21 163 (title) Loricifera, a new phylum with Aschelminthes characters from the meiobenthos.
1995 C. Nielsen Animal Evol. xxxvii. 291 Malakhov (1980) introduced the name Cephalorhyncha for the group consisting of priapulans, kinorhynchs and nematomorphs; the newly discovered group Loricifera was added later.
2000 C. Tudge Variety of Life ii. v. 201 The Loricifera is a newly discovered phylum, but more than 100 species have been described from marine sediments of all types.

Derivatives

loriˈciferan adj. and n.
ΚΠ
1984 BioScience 34 132/1 He cites, in particular, the Loriciferan mouth, a flexible, retractable tube, and the cluster of clawlike and club-shaped spines on their heads.
2002 P. Herring Biol. Deep Ocean 280 (appendix) They are..probably most conveniently lumped with other enigmatic groups such as the gnathostomulids, kinorhynchs, and loriciferans.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1983
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