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单词 lofting
释义

loftingn.

/ˈlɒftɪŋ//ˈlɔːftɪŋ/
Etymology: < loft n. or loft v. + -ing suffix1.
1. concrete. A roofing, ceiling, or flooring. Obsolete exc. dialect and in Mining.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > floor > [noun]
fleta1000
floorc1000
floorth1303
loftingc1540
contignation1592
loft1596
contabulation1615
flooring1624
planchera1825
contablature1827
ground1847
Rory O'More1857
floor level1874
Rory1938
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > ceiling > [noun]
roofeOE
firstOE
first-roofOE
silour1424
siling1483
ceiling1535
loftingc1540
loft1596
floor1600
plafond1664
top1709
ceil1840
planchment1874
laquearia1922
overhead1942
c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. xiv. x. f. 212v/1 Quhen ony preis of hors men come aboue ye said fowseis, ye lofting suld brek.
1603 G. Owen Descr. Penbrokshire (1891) 76 Tymber to serve for loftinges and roffes.
1640 in J. Nicholson Minute Bk. War Comm. Covenanters Kirkcudbright 19 Oct. (1855) 66 That the sklait roofe of the hows and batlement thairof be taken downe with the lofting thairof.
1849 G. C. Greenwell Gloss. Terms Coal Trade Northumberland & Durham 35 Lofting, wood..placed upon the top of the ordinary balks or crowntrees used in timbering through a fallen place, for the purpose of keeping up the loose stones.
2. Golf. The action of loft v. (sense 3).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > [noun] > types of play
putting1690
short game1858
approach1879
iron play1879
pitch1889
duffing1890
hook1890
loft1890
lofting1895
slicing1899
bunkering1909
socketing1911
shanking1924
foozling1927
Stableford1937
shotmaking1969
1895 Westm. Gaz. 4 Feb. 8/2 Golfers who can skate should be proficient at bandy, in which lofting is a most desirable accomplishment.
3. Aeronautics. The action of a loftsman.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > a means of conveyance through the air > construction and servicing aircraft or spacecraft > [noun] > lofting design drawings
lofting1939
1939 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 43 140 I should like to mention two or three operations coming under the control of the engineering department... One of these is the mould loft. The art of lofting as it is now generally followed in American aircraft production was, of course, borrowed from the ship-building industry.
1956 W. A. Heflin U.S. Air Force Dict. 304/1 Lofting, as applied to airplanes, the act or process of laying out full-size drawings of an airplane that is to be built, of designing and making templates, etc.
1972 Lebende Sprachen 17 73/2 The production of aircraft part drawings, preparation of magnetic tape for machine-tool control, and many lofting, drawing and checking jobs are to be automated.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations: lofting-iron n. a golf-club used to loft a ball.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > equipment > [noun] > club > types of club
play club1685
putting club1690
gentlemen's club1709
putter1783
spoon1790
iron1793
sand-iron1796
whip-club1808
cleek1829
driving putter1833
bunker-iron1857
driver1857
niblick1857
putting iron1857
baffing-spoon1858
mid-spoon1858
short spoon1858
sand-club1873
three-wood1875
long iron1877
driving cleek1881
mashie1881
putting cleek1881
track-iron1883
driving iron1887
lofting-iron1887
baffy1888
brassy1888
bulger1889
lofter1889
lofter1892
jigger1893
driving mashie1894
mid-iron1897
mashie-niblick1907
wood1915
pinsplitter1916
chipper1921
blaster1937
sand-wedge1937
wedge1937
1887 W. G. Simpson Art of Golf 22 Lofting irons are more light-headed.
1892 Cent. Mag. Aug. 606 The approach should always be a lofting-stroke.

Draft additions 1997

lofting pole n. in pigeon-shooting, a pole used for placing decoys in trees, etc. (cf. lofter n.2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > fowling > [noun] > decoy
flight-pond1801
playstick1878
finchery1887
lofting pole1964
lofter1972
1964 C. L. Coles Shooting Pigeons viii. 60 A rubber pigeon mounted on the top of wooden lofting poles.
1987 Shooting Mag. Mar. 34/3 The kit takes its name from an ingeniously designed set of light alloy tubes which, using the metal collars supplied, can be fitted together to make a lofting pole tall enough to place a decoy some 25 ft. up in a tree.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

loftingadj.

/ˈlɒftɪŋ/
Etymology: < loft v. + -ing suffix2.
Of a stroke in golf: that lofts.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > golf > [adjective] > types of stroke
heeled1887
lofted1887
sliced1890
sclaffy1896
foozled1899
lofting1905
duffed1906
holeable1909
socketed1911
explosive1912
chipped1916
fluffed1923
missable1924
bump-and-run1978
1905 Westm. Gaz. 25 Aug. 3/1 Why to go for a low-running shot or for a high lofting shot, respectively.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
<
n.c1540adj.1905
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更新时间:2025/2/3 12:36:21