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单词 aureole
释义

aureolen.

/ˈɔːriːəʊl/
Etymology: < Latin aureola; see aureola n. Compare Old French aureole adjective ‘golden,’ modern French auréole noun.
1. = aureola n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > saint > [noun] > celestial crown of
aureolec1220
aureola1483
glory1646
halo1646
nimbus1728
Gloria1784
nimbe1830
gloriole1844
nimb1849
c1220 Hali Meid. 23 Þe meidenes habben upo þat [i.e. the champion's crown] a gerlaunde(sche) schinende schenre þen þe sunne, Auriole ihaten o latines ledene.
1413 J. Lydgate Pilgr. of Sowle (1483) v. iii. 93 Seynt Powle claymed by the deth that he suffred the Aureole of martirs; by gods word that he preched and taught besily he must..were also the aureole of prechours.
c1440 W. Hylton Scala Perfeccionis (1494) lxi Thyse thre werkes..shull haue specyall mede whyche they callen aureole.
1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) v. vii. sig. tt.i Glorye accydentall excellent & synguler, the whiche glorye is named aureole the whiche is as moche to say as a lytell crowne.
1884 W. E. Addis & T. Arnold Catholic Dict. 57/1 Aureole..is defined as a certain accidental reward added to the essential bliss of heaven, because of the excellent victory which the person who receives it has attained during his warfare upon earth.
2. Art. The gold disc surrounding the head (or ? the whole figure) in early pictures, and denoting the glory of the personage represented.
a. The radiant circle of light depicted around the head.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > religious painting > picture by subject > aureole
aureola1728
nimbus1728
Gloria1784
aureole1848
1848 A. Jameson Sacred & Legendary Art I. p. xxxiv The glory round the head is properly the nimbus or aureole.
1860 O. Meredith Lucile ii. vi. §2 In the light of the aureole over her head.
1871 D. G. Rossetti Jenny 230 The gilded aureole In which our highest painters place Some living woman's simple face.
b. The oblong glory, or vesica, with which divine figures are surrounded.Didron (Iconographie Chrétienne p. 109) by a strange blunder takes aureola for a diminutive of aura ‘emanation, exhalation,’ and defines it as a mantle of light emanating from and enveloping the body, as distinct from the nimbus, which he confines to the head. This definition, which reverses the historical use both of aureola and nimbus, is not accepted in France (see Littré), but has been copied by Fairholt, and various English Dictionaries.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > religious painting > picture by subject > pointed oval aureole
vesica piscis (also piscium)1809
vesica1820
aureole1851
1851 E. J. Millington tr. A. N. Didron Christian Iconogr. I. i. 107 The aureole surrounds the entire body.
1880 E. Venables in W. Smith & S. Cheetham Dict. Christian Antiq. II. at Nimbus The aureole (aureola, the golden reward of special holiness) may be defined as the nimb of the body, as the ordinary nimbus is that of the head.
3. figurative. A glorifying halo.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [noun]
athelc885
highnesseOE
brightnessOE
thrumOE
worshipOE
highship?c1225
nobleyec1300
pridec1330
realtya1375
rialtya1375
greatnessc1384
nobletya1387
magnificencec1390
regalya1393
greatheada1400
hautesse1399
lordliness1440
celsitudec1450
excelsitudec1470
state1488
princeliness1545
kingliness1548
royalty1548
amplitudec1550
grandity1589
grandeur1600
glory1613
majesticalness1613
augusteity1615
grandezza1629
augustness1644
raisedness1645
celsity1656
splendidnessa1657
grandness1663
exaltedness1730
halo1813
queenliness1831
aureole1852
magnateship1916
1852 J. H. Newman Disc. Univ. Educ. 363 In his beaming countenance Philip had recognized the aureol of a saint.
1861 O. W. Holmes Elsie Venner 344 The aureole of young womanhood had not yet begun to fade from around her.
1869 W. E. H. Lecky Hist. European Morals II. iv. 281 The aureole which the genius of Theodoric cast around his throne.
1871 R. H. Hutton Ess. I. 326 Shrinking infirmity and self-contempt, hidden in a sort of aureole of revelations abundant beyond measure—that was St. Paul.
4. transferred. An actual halo of radiating light; esp. in Astronomy that seen in eclipses.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the universe > luminous appearance > [noun] > aureole
circlea1123
hale1440
brough1496
burrow1499
halo1563
shine1581
burr1631
broucha1657
glory1693
aureole1858
Scheiner's halo1983
the world > the universe > sun > sunlight > [noun] > eclipse > aureole
aureole1858
annulus1871
aureola1871
1858 B. Taylor Northern Trav. xxv. 256 All faces..tinged by the same wonderful aureole, shone as if transfigured.
1862 E. Bulwer-Lytton Strange Story II. xlix. 383 There, on the threshold, gathering round her bright locks the auriole of the glorious sun, stood Amy.
1871 R. A. Proctor Light Sci. 105 The glorious aureole of light seen around the sun during total eclipses.
5. transferred or figurative in wider sense.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [noun] > that which surrounds > like a halo
nimbus1834
aureole1842
aureola1871
1842 E. B. Browning Greek Christian Poets & Eng. Poets (1863) 89 An inseparable aureole of sweet sound.
1863 M. E. Braddon Aurora Floyd I. iv. 73 Bulstrode's ideal of woman..crowned with an aureole of pale auburn hair.
6. Geology. The belt of metamorphosed rocks surrounding an igneous intrusion.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > discontinuity or unconformity > [noun] > intrusion > host
host1889
aureole1896
metamorphic aureole1910
1884 A. J. Jukes-Browne Student's Handbk. Physical Geol. ii. xii. 442 By French writers the term aureole has been introduced to designate the concentric zone of metamorphosed rock which surrounds an intrusive mass of igneous rock.]
1896 J. F. Kemp Handbk. Rocks 126 Aureole, the area surrounding an igneous intrusion that is affected by contact metamorphism.
1905 J. Geikie Struct. & Field Geol. xv. 214 The zone or aureole of altered rocks surrounding a large batholith of granite may be a mile or more in width.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

aureolev.

/ˈɔːriːəʊl/
Etymology: < aureole n.
transitive. To encircle with or as with an aureole or halo. Chiefly in past participle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > surround or lie around [verb (transitive)] > surround with > with or as with a halo
halo1801
aureole1888
1888 Macmillan's Mag. July 188 Their forms are intertwined with rainbows and aureoled with light.
1896 M. C. Clarke My Long Life 13 His seraph-like face,..aureoled by its golden hair.
1905 C. Kernahan Visions 240 The cloud~rack which aureoled the moon.
1933 L. A. G. Strong Sea Wall 258 The slanting rays of the sun aureoled it with mellow gold.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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更新时间:2025/3/21 7:26:09