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单词 lorcha
释义

lorchalorchn.

Brit. /ˈlɔːtʃə/, U.S. /ˈlɔr(t)ʃə/ /lɔːtʃ/
Etymology: < Portuguese lorcha (occurring in Pinto 1540: see Yule and Burnell); of uncertain origin.
A fast sailing vessel built in China with the hull after a European model, but rigged in Chinese fashion, usually carrying guns.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessel propelled by sail > [noun] > types of fast sailing vessel
carvel1462
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fly-boat1590
calvara1592
lorcha1653
runner1699
scampavia1723
clipper1824
clipper-ship1853
fruit-clipper1864
heeler1864
tea-clipper1895
1653 H. Cogan tr. F. M. Pinto Voy. & Adventures (1663) xv. 47 They entred our Lorch where most conveniently they could.
1857 R. Cobden Speeches (1878) 370 A vessel called a lorcha—which is a name derived from the Portuguese settlement at Macao, and which merely means that it is built after the European model not that it is built in Europe.
1896 Gen. Register of Shipping 2 Sept. Abbreviations..Lor., Lorcha.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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