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单词 abhorrence
释义

abhorrencen.

Brit. /əbˈhɒrəns/, /əbˈhɒrn̩s/, /əˈbɒrəns/, /əˈbɒrn̩s/, U.S. /əbˈhɔrəns/, /æbˈhɔrəns/
Forms: 1500s– abhorrence, 1600s–1700s abhorence.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin abhorrentia.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin abhorrentia (1574 or earlier) < classical Latin abhorrent- , abhorrēns abhorrent adj. + -ia -ia suffix1: see -ence suffix. Compare abhorrency n. and slightly later abhorrent adj.
1. The condition of abhorring or recoiling from something; detestation, hatred, repugnance. Also: a feeling of repugnance or loathing.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > loathing or detestation > [noun]
wlatingc725
wlatc960
ugginga1325
uglinessc1325
loathingc1340
abominationc1350
wlatsomenessc1380
wlatingness1382
fastidie?a1425
loathsomenessc1425
ugsomenessc1450
horribility1496
detestation1526
abhorring1528
dislikingc1540
fastidiousness1541
abhorfulness1556
fulsomeness1563
execration1570
abhorment1576
detesting1591
loath?1591
abhorrence1592
abhorrency1596
dislike1597
distaste1598
disgust1611
nausea1619
oppositeness1619
nauseousness1622
detest1638
wearisomeness1642
repugnance1643
odium1645
abhorrition1649
abominate1651
nausity1654
disdain1655
repugnancy1681
degoust1716
repulsion1751
self-repugnance1852
kick1893
1592 R. Dallington tr. F. Colonna Hypnerotomachia f. 69 Women..with whose amiable aspects and countenaunces, the Trauailers are taken in their loue, condemning their former with despite and hatefull abhorrence.
1631 R. Bolton Instr. Right Comf. Affl. Consciences 556 I cannot..with more resolution and abhorrence, abominate, and abandon such prodigiously-senselesse, and hellish blasphemies.
1681 in Coll. Scarce & Valuable Tracts (1748) I. 106 The Premises considered, We your Majesty's Petitioners, out of a just Abhorrence of such a dangerous and pernicious Council, etc.
1691 J. Ray Wisdom of God 56 Natures abhorrence of a Vacuity or empty space.
c1746 J. Hervey Medit. (1818) 75 The Prince of Peace rejects them with abhorrence.
1759 W. Robertson Hist. Scotl. I. iv. 324 The Scots were held in abhorrence all over Europe.
1765 A. Tucker Light of Nature II. 659 Our abhorrences and tormenting passions, as well as the soothing, were designed for our benefit.
1809 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 27 458 A proof..of abhorrence against vice.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. §19. 134 A wrench, for which I entertain considerable abhorrence.
1866 C. Kingsley Hereward the Wake I. xvii. 317 A woman's instinctive abhorrence of..wrong.
1904 W. M. Dunne tr. G. Flaubert Best Known Wks V. i. 440 A Carthaginian dish held in abhorrence among other nations.
1943 Evening Citizen (Ottawa) 8 Feb. 12/1 Churchill's visit may have done something to..show how deep is the British abhorrence to Vichy and its works.
1991 J. Barnes Talking it Over xi. 163 He always claimed he had an abhorrence of violence because his father used to beat him when he was a small boy.
2. An object of disgust; a loathed or detested thing. Also: that which causes hatred or repugnance.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > object of detestation (person or thing) > [noun]
horribility13..
abominationc1384
Satan?a1513
abhorring1550
ugliness1587
vomit1612
loathing-stock1622
abhorrency1645
abhorrence1650
nausea1654
odium1681
abominablea1687
horrible1726
detestation1728
poison1875
1650 E. Williams Virgo Triumphans 18 Neither is it so improbable that this Odour should proceed from putrefaction, which is naturally an abhorrence to the Nosthrill.
1752 E. Young Brothers v. i, in Wks. (1757) II. 287 His father's rebel! Brother's murderer! Nature's abhorrence, and—thy lawful Lord!
1783 W. Cowper Let. 23 Nov. (1981) II. 183 Politics are my abhorrence.
a1835 D. Price Mem. Field Officer (1839) xvi. 516 We were again accommodated with that abhorrence of sailors, a calm; by our naval wits, denominated an Irish hurricane.
1858 C. Lamb in Harper's Mag. Dec. 89/2 Idleness and loafering is his special abhorrence.
1895 W. Archer Theatr. ‘World’ 1894 xliii. 287 Larking and guying on the stage are my abhorrence.
1946 ‘J. Tey’ Miss Pym Disposes vi. 52 That is our vacuum cleaner; known from here to New Zealand as The Abhorrence.
1999 Australian (Nexis) 1 Mar. 17 Even I once found pleasure in piles of neatly ironed and folded children's clothes, in cleaning the back of the taps—though now to me such activities are an abhorrence.
3. An expression of abhorrence; spec. an address abhorring the actions of those who petitioned Charles II in 1680 for the summoning of Parliament (see quot. 1681 at sense 1). Now historical and rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > hatred > loathing or detestation > [noun] > specific addresses given to Charles II
abhorrence1672
1672 R. McWard Eng. Ballance 92 We are become a by-word, a hissing, & an abhorrence, as the very border of wickednesse, for our prodigious, & unheard of impieties, to the Nations about us.
1678 A. Marvell Acct. Growth Popery in Wks. (1875) IV. 305 The members of Parliament were under a penalty to take the oath, and make the declaration and abhorrence insuing.
1683 E. Bohun Refl. on Pamphlet 56 I hope it is no breach of Priviledge of Parliament now to beg a small favour at your Worships hands, and that is to produce but one instance of one single man that ever published an Abhorrence of Parliaments in general.
a1734 R. North Examen (1740) iii. vii. §60. 548 A World of such Flowers went to the adorning these returns of the People's Duty to the King, and scarce in any one of them the Word Abhor was wanted; which gave the Faction..Occasion to fall upon the Loyallists with that Term..; and thence the Addresses on this Occasion were called Abhorrences.
1735 Visct. Bolingbroke Diss. upon Parties (ed. 2) 81 Their Brethren refused to sign an Abhorrence of this Invitation.
1757 New Hist. Eng. III. 356 The Prince of Orange had published the same Declaration for Scotland as for England; and the Scotch Bishops signed an Abhorrence of his Expedition.
1833 J. B. S. Carwithen Hist. Church of Eng. III. xvii. 374 The bishops had willingly signed an abhorrence of his enterprise, but their sentiments were not accordant with the great part of the Scottish nation.
1995 R. H. Fritze & W. H. Robison Hist. Dict. Stuart Eng. (1996) 3 In general these abhorrences were signed by fewer people and attracted less attention than the Whig petitions.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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