† lixiven.

Forms: 1600s lixiue, 1700s–1800s lixive.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Perhaps also partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin lixīvium, lixīvia; French lixive.

Etymology: < classical Latin lixīvium or lixīvia (see lixivium n.). In early use perhaps also partly < Middle French, early modern French †lixive (rare; probably < classical Latin lixīvia or perhaps an alteration of lessive lessive n., after the Latin form). Compare Middle French, French †lexive , apparently a variant of lessive , probably influenced by the Latin word. Compare earlier lixivy n. and lixivium n.

Obsolete.

= lixivium n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > vegetable extracts or preparations > [noun] > lye

lixivium1572

lixivy1598

lixive1606

lye1634

lixivial1662

lixiviate1677

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > lixiviation > solution obtained by

lixivium1572

lixivy1598

lixive1606

1606 S. Daniel Queenes Arcadia iii. i. sig. E4^v Then can I..vse strange speach Of..Eclegmats, Embrochs, Lixiues, Cataplasmes.

1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Walnut Tree A Dye is also made of this Lixive to colour Wool, Wood, and Hair.

1802 G. V. Sampson Statist. Surv. Londonderry 112 To two ounces of the water, were added ten drops of lixive, or lye of tartar.

1837 Boston Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 13 Dec. 303 An alkaline lixive, seemed to possess the power of gradually modifying and promptly dispelling the inflammation.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	lixive
释义	† lixiven. Forms: 1600s lixiue, 1700s–1800s lixive. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Perhaps also partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin lixīvium, lixīvia; French lixive. Etymology: < classical Latin lixīvium or lixīvia (see lixivium n.). In early use perhaps also partly < Middle French, early modern French †lixive (rare; probably < classical Latin lixīvia or perhaps an alteration of lessive lessive n., after the Latin form). Compare Middle French, French †lexive , apparently a variant of lessive , probably influenced by the Latin word. Compare earlier lixivy n. and lixivium n. Obsolete. = lixivium n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > vegetable extracts or preparations > [noun] > lye lixivium1572 lixivy1598 lixive1606 lye1634 lixivial1662 lixiviate1677 the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > lixiviation > solution obtained by lixivium1572 lixivy1598 lixive1606 1606 S. Daniel Queenes Arcadia iii. i. sig. E4^v Then can I..vse strange speach Of..Eclegmats, Embrochs, Lixiues, Cataplasmes. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Walnut Tree A Dye is also made of this Lixive to colour Wool, Wood, and Hair. 1802 G. V. Sampson Statist. Surv. Londonderry 112 To two ounces of the water, were added ten drops of lixive, or lye of tartar. 1837 Boston Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 13 Dec. 303 An alkaline lixive, seemed to possess the power of gradually modifying and promptly dispelling the inflammation. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1606
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