单词 | liqueur |
释义 | liqueurn. 1. a. A strong alcoholic liquor sweetened and flavoured with aromatic substances. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > liqueur > [noun] liqueur1742 liquor1797 1742 A. Pope New Dunciad 309 He..Try'd all hors-d'œuvres, all Liqueurs defin'd, Judicious drank, and greatly daring din'd. c1750 W. Shenstone To Virtuosi v Tis you..Know what conserves they chuse to eat And what liqueurs to tipple. 1768 J. Boswell Acct. Corsica (ed. 2) 280 At dinner we had..different sorts of wine and a liqueur. 1804 T. Trotter Ess. Drunkenness (1884) v. 176 The liqueur called Noyau. 1815 Sporting Mag. 46 122 Cafes, where coffee and liqueurs are taken. 1871 H. W. Longfellow in S. Longfellow Life H. W. Longfellow (1891) III. 169 Manufacturers of exquisite liqueurs. 1882 Encycl. Brit. XIV. 686/2 Bitters form a class of liqueurs by themselves. b. A mixture (consisting of sugar and certain wines, or sugar and alcohol) used to sweeten and flavour champagne. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > wine-making > [noun] > treatment or adulteration > substances parel1594 yeso1619 sweetsa1679 Harry1699 forcing?1734 geropiga1852 liqueur1872 gum1888 1872 J. L. W. Thudichum & A. Dupré Treat. Orig. Wine 468. 2. = liqueur-glass n. at Compounds 2. Also = liqueur chocolate n. at Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > glass glassc888 verrea1382 Venice glass1527 rummer1625 bottle glass1626 Malaga glassa1627 flute1649 flute-glass1668 long glass1680 mum-glass1684 toasting glass1703 wine glass1709 tulip-glass1755 tun-glass1755 water glass1779 tumbler-glass1795 Madeira glass1801 tumbling glass1803 noggin glass1805 champagne glass1815 table glass1815 balloon glass1819 copita1841 firing glass1842 nobbler1842 thimble glass1843 wine1848 liqueur-glass1850 straw-stem1853 pokal1854 goblet1856 mousseline1862 pony glass1862 long-sleever1872 cocktail glass1873 champagne flute1882 yard-glass1882 sleever1896 tea-glass1898 liqueur1907 dock-glass1911 toast-master glass1916 Waterford1916 stem-glass1922 Pilsner glass1923 Amen glass1924 ballon1930 balloon goblet1931 thistle glass1935 snifter1937 balloon1951 shot-glass1955 handle1956 tulip1961 schooner1967 champagne fountain1973 the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet > chocolate jessamy-chocolate1697 milk chocolate1723 plain chocolate1737 chocolate drop1764 chocolate cream1851 chocolate1852 chocolate liqueur1864 chocolate button1865 choc1874 chocolate bar1875 choccy1885 langue de chat1897 black chocolate1902 soft centre1902 truffle1902 liqueur chocolate1904 bar1906 bark1910 chocolate coin1910 white chocolate1917 dark chocolate1930 Mars bar1932 Smarties1939 nutty1947 liqueur1965 1907 Yesterday's Shopping (1969) 937 Table glass services... 12 Clarets... 12 Champagnes... 6 Liqueurs... 12 Tumblers. 1925 Heal & Son Catal.: Glass Table glass... Champagne..Claret..Sherry..Port..Liqueur..Tumbler. 1965 E. Brown Big Man xi. 96 Andy took from his shoulder bag the box of liqueurs. 1967 K. Giles Death in Diamonds iii. 59 Elizabeth was..eating chocolates. ‘My present to myself,’ she said, ‘Austrian Liqueurs and none for pigs.’ 1968 G. Beard Mod. Glass ii. 101 (caption) Automatic production six sizes of ‘Five Star’ 1 oz. liqueur to 12½ oz. goblet. Compounds C1. General attributive. liqueur manufacturer n. ΚΠ 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Liqueur manufacturer. liqueur merchant n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in food and drink > in liquor wine-merchantc950 vintnerc1430 cooperc1503 merchant vintner1532 beer-monger1622 wine-cooper1635 firkin-man1706 brandy-man1723 brandy-merchant1771 gin spinner1778 liqueur merchant1801 almacenista1846 liquor-dealer1859 négociant1910 1801 Ann. Reg. 1800 (Otridge ed.) Misc. Ess. 441/2 An Italian liqueur merchant. C2. liqueur brandy n. a brandy of special bouquet, which is consumed in small quantities as a liqueur. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > liqueur > [noun] > kinds of rosa solis1564 rose wine1603 rose of solace1604 ros solis1607 ratafia1670 brandy-cherrya1687 cherry-brandy1686 kernel-water1706 cherry cordial1710 visney1733 walnut-water1747 aniseed1749 maraschino1770 noyau1787 rosolio1796 cherry-bounce1798 absinthe1803 Parfait Amour1805 curaçao1813 ginger cordial1813 citronelle1818 pine1818 crèmea1821 alkermes1825 Goldwasser1826 citronella1834 anisette1837 goldwater1849 crème de cassis1851 Van der Hum1861 chocolate liqueur1864 kümmel1864 chartreuse1866 pimento dram1867 Trappistine1877 green muse1878 rock and rye1878 Benedictine1882 liqueur brandy1882 mandarin1882 green1889 Drambuie1893 advocaat1895 Grand Marnier1900 green fairy1902 green peril1905 cassis1907 Strega1910 quetsch1916 cointreau1920 anis1926 Izarra1926 Southern Comfort1934 amaro1945 Tia Maria1948 amaretto1969 Sabra1970 sambuca1971 Midori1978 limoncello1993 1882 Encycl. Brit. XIV. 686/2 Wines and spirits remarkable for their amount of bouquet, such as tokay and liqueur brandy, &c. liqueur chocolate n. a chocolate with a liqueur filling. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet > chocolate jessamy-chocolate1697 milk chocolate1723 plain chocolate1737 chocolate drop1764 chocolate cream1851 chocolate1852 chocolate liqueur1864 chocolate button1865 choc1874 chocolate bar1875 choccy1885 langue de chat1897 black chocolate1902 soft centre1902 truffle1902 liqueur chocolate1904 bar1906 bark1910 chocolate coin1910 white chocolate1917 dark chocolate1930 Mars bar1932 Smarties1939 nutty1947 liqueur1965 1904 ‘Saki’ Reginald 84 Some liqueur chocolates had been turned loose by mistake among the refreshments—really liqueur chocolates, with very little chocolate. 1950 O. Blakeston Pink Ribbon vii. 76 Some flying beetle, rather like a small liqueur chocolate, zoomed past my ear. 1969 J. Elliot Duel i. iii. 74 A small box of liqueur chocolates..shaped like miniature bottles. liqueur-frame n. a frame for holding liqueur bottles. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > bottle > rack > for liqueur bottle liqueur-stand1858 liqueur-frame1875 1875 J. Grant One of Six Hundred iv Binns appeared..followed by a servant bearing liqueur-frames, filled with ‘mountain dew’. liqueur-glass n. a very small drinking glass used for liqueurs. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > glass glassc888 verrea1382 Venice glass1527 rummer1625 bottle glass1626 Malaga glassa1627 flute1649 flute-glass1668 long glass1680 mum-glass1684 toasting glass1703 wine glass1709 tulip-glass1755 tun-glass1755 water glass1779 tumbler-glass1795 Madeira glass1801 tumbling glass1803 noggin glass1805 champagne glass1815 table glass1815 balloon glass1819 copita1841 firing glass1842 nobbler1842 thimble glass1843 wine1848 liqueur-glass1850 straw-stem1853 pokal1854 goblet1856 mousseline1862 pony glass1862 long-sleever1872 cocktail glass1873 champagne flute1882 yard-glass1882 sleever1896 tea-glass1898 liqueur1907 dock-glass1911 toast-master glass1916 Waterford1916 stem-glass1922 Pilsner glass1923 Amen glass1924 ballon1930 balloon goblet1931 thistle glass1935 snifter1937 balloon1951 shot-glass1955 handle1956 tulip1961 schooner1967 champagne fountain1973 1850 E. Ruskin Let. 9 Mar. in Effie in Venice (1965) i. 155 The little Liqueur glasses of Rossolio. 1859 J. Lang Wanderings in India 18 Two liqueur glasses. 1904 ‘Saki’ Reginald 16 There are liqueur glasses, and crystallized fruits. 1962 E. O'Brien Lonely Girl iv. 48 Joanna opened the wine and served it in liqueur glasses to make it go far. 1975 Sunday Times 23 Feb. (Colour Suppl.) 11/4 6 sherry glasses which when half filled double superbly as liqueur glasses. liqueur-man n. one who adds the liqueur in the process of champagne-making. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > wine-making > [noun] > treatment or adulteration > person liqueur-man1872 1872 J. L. W. Thudichum & A. Dupré Treat. Orig. Wine 468 The liqueur is kept in the atelier in a large can attached to a machine which is under the guidance of the liqueur-man. liqueur-stand n. = liqueur-frame n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > bottle > rack > for liqueur bottle liqueur-stand1858 liqueur-frame1875 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Liqueur stand. liqueur-wine n. [= French vin de liqueur] one of the strong and delicate-flavoured wines that have the character of liqueurs. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > types of wine > [noun] > liqueur-wine liqueur-wine1872 1872 J. L. W. Thudichum & A. Dupré Treat. Orig. Wine 515 Liqueur Wines. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online June 2022). liqueurv. 1. transitive. To flavour (champagne) with a liqueur. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > wine-making > [verb (transitive)] > treat, adulterate, or flavour abuse1574 trick1594 juniperate1605 parel1615 part1682 pearl1682 manage1686 load1860 liqueur1872 plaster1886 1872 J. L. W. Thudichum & A. Dupré Treat. Orig. Wine 467 The operation of liqueuring. 1872 J. L. W. Thudichum & A. Dupré Treat. Orig. Wine 469 It sometimes happens, however, that..the wine which has been disgorged or liqueured undergoes a slight second fermentation. 1876 M. Collins Blacksmith & Scholar I. ix. 243 The liqueured champagnes for which we give as many shillings as it cost pence. 2. intransitive with up. To partake of a liqueur. ΚΠ 1894 G. Du Maurier Trilby (1895) v. 237 So our three friends finished their coffee and liqueured up. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1742v.1872 |
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