单词 | athematic |
释义 | athematicadj. 1. Grammar. Of verb-forms: having suffixes attached immediately to the verb-stem without a connecting (thematic) vowel; also used of nouns (see quot. 1959). Hence used of languages which have such verb-forms. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > verb > [adjective] > with connecting vowel > not unthematic1888 athematic1894 non-thematic1933 1894 W. M. Lindsay Lat. Lang. viii. 454 In Latin almost every athematic verb becomes thematic in 1 Sg. Pres. Ind. 1959 A. Campbell Old Eng. Gram. xi. 255 Place-names of Celtic origin seem frequently to adopt the forms of the athematic nouns in OE, having gen. sg. in -e, otherwise no endings, e.g. a. and d.s. Cent Kent. 2. Music. Lacking, or not composed of, deliberate themes. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > style of composition grandc1666 romantic1836 routinier1837 parodistic1845 rococo1868 virtuose1873 virtuosic1879 galant1884 polymorphous1890 monothematic1894 rococo1904 impressionistic1908 salon1914 gallant1925 athematic1935 non-thematic1946 minimalistic1947 stochastic1958 progressive1963 minimal1968 post-minimal1971 minimalist1977 1935 Musical Times Oct. 942/1 The three main forces of the universe..are each symbolised, not by themes—because the music [of Hábas] is athematic—but by the character of the thematic material and the orchestration. 1959 Listener 22 Oct. 704/2 The symphony is described by the composer [sc. Gerhard] as ‘athematic’ (the literal antonym of ‘thematic’), from which it is obvious that each part, while indispensable to the whole, is meaningless when divorced from its context. 1960 20th Cent. Nov. 460 Webern..adopted Schönberg's serial technique to organize this athematic music. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < adj.1894 |
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