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lipoyl
lipoyl n. 
/ˈlʌɪpəʊʌɪl/, /ˈlɪpəʊɪl/, /ˈlʌɪpəʊɪl/, /ˈlɪpɔɪl/, /ˈlʌɪpɔɪl/, /ˈlaɪpoʊˌɪl/, /ˈlɪˌpɔɪl/, /ˈlaɪˌpɔɪl/ [-yl suffix] Biochemistry the radical C7H13S2·CO—which is derived from lipoic acid.
Brit. /ˈlɪpəʊʌɪl/
, /ˈlɪpəʊʌɪl//ˈlʌɪpəʊʌɪl//ˈlɪpəʊɪl//ˈlʌɪpəʊɪl//ˈlɪpɔɪl//ˈlʌɪpɔɪl/U.S. /ˈlɪpoʊˌɪl/
, /ˈlɪpoʊˌɪl//ˈlaɪpoʊˌɪl//ˈlɪˌpɔɪl//ˈlaɪˌpɔɪl/ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic radicals > [noun] > miscellaneous named
hydrochloruret1834
spiroil1838
acetyl1840
valeryl1852
menthyl1862
vinyl1863
acyl1864
ethoxyl1866
carbylamine1868
thymyl1868
vanillyl1876
thienyl1885
thiocarbonyl1887
adenyl1889
iodonium1894
tetrazolium1895
sulphydryl1901
phytyl1911
pantoyl1942
ribosyl1945
pipsyl1946
hexanoyl1949
thiol1951
adenylyl1953
lipoyl1960
1960 Biochem. Jrnl. 77 347/1 There is a close correlation between the rates of the enzyme-catalysed oxidation of DPNH by the lipoyl derivatives used and the rates of reoxidation of the red intermediate..by the same lipoyl derivatives.
1970 R. W. McGilvery Biochemistry xi. 215 The reaction is now complete except for the regeneration of the original disulfide bond in the lipoyl group.
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