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单词 lipochondrion
释义

> as lemmas

lipochondrion
lipochondrion n.
Brit. /ˌlɪpə(ʊ)ˈkɒndrɪən/
,
/ˌlʌɪpə(ʊ)ˈkɒndrɪən/
,
U.S. /ˌlɪpəˈkɑndriən/
,
/ˌlaɪpəˈkɑndriən/
(pl. lipoˈchondria) [ < German lipochondrie (E. Ries 1935, in Zeitschr. f. Zellforschung u. Mikrosk. Anat. 22 528), < Greek χονδρίον , diminutive of χόνδρος granule, probably after German mitochondrie mitochondrion n.] Cytology a lipoid granule in the cytoplasm, esp. one seen in live preparations and possibly related to the Golgi apparatus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > other organelles or contents
raphide1831
body1839
raphid1863
mucigen1874
cell sap1875
globoid1875
raphis1879
pyrenoid1883
mucinogen1884
plastid1885
molluscum corpuscle1886
hyalosome1889
molluscum body1892
statolith1892
dictyosome1893
centrosome1895
Nissl body1898
Nissl granule1898
Nissl substance1899
archespore1901
blepharoplast1907
liposome1910
statocone1910
kinetosome1912
Golgi body1916
kinetoplast1925
lipochondrion1936
microsome1943
kappa1945
Pappenheimer body1947
microbody1954
lysosome1955
siderosome1957
ribosome1958
melanosome1961
cisterna1962
microtubule1962
plasmalemmasome1962
phagolysosome1963
informosome1964
monosome1964
mucocyst1965
peroxisome1965
rhoptry1967
spectrin1968
virosome1970
1936 Biol. Abstr. 10 219 During differentiation the cells..are relatively small..; ergastoplasm is absent and the reserve material consists of yolk globules and lipochondria.
1946 Jrnl. Exper. Zool. 101 361 Apart from finding yolk, pigment granules, and mitochondria, these workers [sc. Ries and Fischer] observed large osmiophilic fat granules... These elements were called lipochondria.
1946 Jrnl. Exper. Zool. 101 374 In the following discussion, while being aware of the arbitrariness of the choice, the term ‘lipochondria’ will be used as an alternative for ‘lipoprotein bodies’. Their conversion product, the fat droplets, may be termed ‘liposomes’.
1950 J. R. Baker in Proc. Linn. Soc. CLXII. 71 Since the particular artifact studied by Golgi represents so badly what is actually present in the living cytoplasm, it no longer seems desirable to connect the great neurologist's name with this cellular constituent. A descriptive name is surely preferable. Ries's name ‘Lipochondrien’ (Ries, 1935) is convenient, but a Greek ending is more suitable for a word that must be used internationally, I therefore suggest lipochondrion (plural lipochondria).
1968 S. M. McGee-Russell & K. F. A. Ross Cell Struct. xxvi. 351 The lipid inclusions of amphibian embryo cells have been studied by Holtfreter and Karasaki. Holtfreter called the larger bodies liposomes, and the small ones lipochondria.
1971 Acta Embryol. Exper. 43 (heading) The cytoplasmic inclusions of the salamander oocyte. III. Lipochondria.
extracted from lipo-comb. form1
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