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单词 lithol red
释义

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Lithol red
Any of various azo pigment dyestuffs, many of which are the salts of diazo coupling compounds of β-naphthol and aromatic amino-sulphonic acids. Lithol red, any of various salts of the diazo coupling compound of 2-naphthylamine-1-sulphonic acid with β-naphthol, used as red pigments of moderate colour fastness. Formerly a proprietary name in the U.S.
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the world > matter > colour > colouring > colouring matter > [noun] > dye > types of dyes
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basic dye1892
chromotrope1893
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xylochrome1898
cross-dye1901
indanthrene1901
Lithol1903
vat dye1903
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para red1907
vat colour1912
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ionamine1922
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the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs
madderOE
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orchilla1703
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saffranon1731
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lizary1791
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rubiate1835
orcein1838
purpurin1839
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sassafrid1852
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pink salt1853
magenta1860
fuchsine1865
paeonin1865
safranine1868
corallin1873
marina1874
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alizarin1878
eosin1879
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roccelline1880
ponceau1885
amarant1888
phloxine1890
hypernic1897
Turkish red1900
Lithol red1930
1903 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 16 June 1891/1 Dyestuff. Badische Anilin & Soda Fabrik, Ludwigshafen, Germany. Filed April 24, 1903... The word ‘Lithol’. Used since June 6, 1901.
1930 A. W. C. Harrison Manuf. Lakes & Precipitated Pigments xii. 146 Lithol red being the most profitable of all the bright pigment reds, as regards such desirable qualities as strength, price and reasonable fastness to light in full shades, it is made in larger quantities than any other pigment red.
1930 A. W. C. Harrison Manuf. Lakes & Precipitated Pigments xiii. 176 Two cheaper bright yellows which may be used are Pigment Chlorine G.G. and Lithol Fast Yellow G.G., which are formaldehyde condensation products.
1947 L. S. Pratt Chem. & Physics Org. Pigments viii. 116 Lithols, as a class, are prepared by coupling the diazonium salts of Tobias acid..with β-naphthol, and then converting the resulting practically insoluble sodium lithols into the corresponding barium, calcium, or strontium products.
1947 L. S. Pratt Chem. & Physics Org. Pigments viii. 116 The lithols are the most important single group of organic pigment colors.
1967 R. R. Karch & E. J. Buber Graphic Arts Procedures: Offset Processes vii. 269 Lithol reds range in shades from an orange to deep maroon. In between these extremes are some very brilliant and deep shades which are used where extreme permanency to light is not important.
extracted from Litholn.
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