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单词 lilt
释义

liltn.

Brit. /lɪlt/, U.S. /lɪlt/
Etymology: apparently < lilt v.
1. A song or tune, esp. one of a cheerful or merry character. Chiefly Scottish.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > types of song > [noun] > joyful song
carol1303
lilt1728
revelry1810
evangel1842
1728 A. Ramsay Epist. to W. Starrat 26 The blythest lilts that e'er my lugs heard sung.
17.. Jacobite Relics (1821) II. 193 Is't some words ye've learnt by rote, Or a lilt o' dool and sorrow?
1842 S. Lover Handy Andy v. 52 To the tune of a well known rollicking Irish lilt.
1850 C. Kingsley Alton Locke II. xx. 298 Hark to the grand lilt of the ‘Good Time Coming!’
1874 F. C. Burnand My Time xvi. 133 A peasant..suddenly takes up a pipe..and commences to play a lilt.
2. The rhythmical cadence or ‘swing’ of a tune or of verse. Chiefly literary.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > duration of notes > proportion of notes or rhythm > [noun]
proportiona1387
measurea1525
mode1561
casure1565
moodc1570
rhythm1576
rhyme1586
stotc1590
dimension1597
sextupla1597
timing1597
rhythmus1603
cadence1605
time1609
cadency1628
movement1683
lilt1841
metre1873
tempus1889
riddim1943
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > versification > rhythm > [noun] > lilt or swing
swing1829
lilt1841
1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes iii. 147 It proceeds as by a chaunt... One reads along naturally with a sort of lilt.
1870 F. W. Farrar Families of Speech iii. 123 The metaphysical subtlety of Greek, its rich variety.., and the sonorous lilt of its epic verse, all contrast..with the grave unbending stateliness of the Hebrew.
1882 R. L. Stevenson Familiar Stud. Men & Bks. 289 The lines go with a lilt, and sing themselves to music of their own.
figurative.1870 J. R. Lowell My Study Windows 336 This faculty of hitting the precise lilt of thought is a rare gift.1879 A. Trollope Thackeray 75 An eagerness of description, a lilt, if I may so call it, in the progress of the narrative.
3. A springing action; a light, springing step.
ΚΠ
1869 A. C. Gibson Folk-speech Cumberland 37 Wid a lilt iv her step an' a glent iv her e'e.
1884 Daily News 23 Sept. 6/1 A sort of ‘lilt’ in the gait, which is by no means graceful.
4. (See quot. 1776) ? Obsolete. Cf. lill n.1
ΚΠ
1776 D. Herd Anc. & Mod. Sc. Songs (ed. 2) II. 258 Gloss. Lilts, the holes of a wind instrument of musick; hence Lilt up a spring.
1832 W. Scott Redgauntlet I. 119 A rambling, rattling chiel' he had been in his young days, and could play weel on the pipes;..and he had the finest finger for the back-lilt between Berwick and Carlisle.

Compounds

lilt-like adj.
ΚΠ
1866 Daily Tel. 10 Mar. 246/3 Many of the songs have that lilt-like quality which almost makes them sing themselves.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

liltv.

Brit. /lɪlt/, U.S. /lɪlt/, Scottish English /lɪlt/
Forms: Also Middle English lulte, 1500s lylt.
Etymology: Middle English lulte (ü ), of obscure origin; perhaps cognate with Dutch, Low German lul , pipe (compare lilt-pipe n.); Skeat compares Norwegian lilla to sing.
Scottish, northern dialect, and literary.
1. transitive.
a. To sound (an alarum); to lift up (the voice). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > signalling > audible signalling > sound as signal [verb (transitive)] > sound (an alarm)
liltc1400
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > danger > warning of imminent danger or evil > warn (a person) of imminent danger or evil [verb (transitive)] > rouse to awareness of danger > sound (an alarm)
liltc1400
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > [verb (transitive)] > utter > employ (voice) in utterance
speak1382
raisec1384
enhance1483
lilt1513
versea1533
c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 1207 Loude alarom vpon launde lulted was þenne.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vii. ix. 88 In ane bowand horne.. A feindlych hellis voce scho lyltis schyll [L. Tartaream intendit vocem].
b. To sing cheerfully or merrily. Also, to strike up (a song); to ‘tune up’ (the pipes). Also with out.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > merriment > cause to be merry [verb (transitive)] > sing merrily
lilt17..
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > sing [verb (transitive)] > sing jovially
troll1574
ditty1602
lilt17..
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > perform (music) [verb (transitive)] > specific style or technique
squeak1577
tinkle1582
divide1590
shake1611
slur1746
da capo1764
rattlea1766
to run over ——1789
skirl1818
spread?1822
develop1838
arpeggio1864
propose1864
recapitulate1873
jazz1915
lilt1916
jazzify1927
thump1929
schmaltz1936
belt1947
stroke1969
funkify1973
scratch1984
scratch-mix1985
17.. A. Ramsay To Gay Lilt up your pipes, and rise aboon Your Trivia and your moorland tune.
1722 A. Ramsay Tale Three Bonnets iv. 35 Lilt up a Sang.
1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd ii. iv Rosie lilts sweetly the ‘Milking the ewes’.
1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd iv. i Weel liltet, Bauldy, that's a dainty sang.
1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd v. iii What shepherd's whistle winna lilt the spring?
1847 E. Brontë Wuthering Heights II. vii. 145 She..tripped merrily on, lilting a tune to supply the lack of conversation.
1878 Miss Tytler Scotch Firs 136 An old song lilted in a clear shrill voice.
1883 G. C. Davies Norfolk Broads (1884) vi. 47 Reed-wrens lilting some sweet fragment of song.
1916 A. Bennett Lion's Share xxv. 191 Musa lilted out the delicate, gay phrases of Debussy.
2. intransitive. To sing cheerfully or merrily; to sing with a lilt or merry ‘swing’.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > merriment > be merry [verb (intransitive)] > sing merrily
carolc1369
chirrup1775
lilt1787
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > singing > sing [verb (intransitive)] > sing jovially
carolc1369
knacka1529
ditty1602
trollolla1734
chirrup1775
lilt1787
troll1879
1787 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 214 Mak haste an' turn king David owre, An' lilt wi' holy clangor.
1816 W. Scott Antiquary II. vii. 180 Jenny, whose shrill voice I have heard this half hour lilting in the tartarean regions of the kitchen.
1842 S. Lover Handy Andy xviii Murphy, who presided in the cart full of fiddlers like a leader in an orchestra..shouted ‘Now..rasp and lilt away, boys!’
1901 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. July 24/1 A voice came lilting up the den very sweetly.
3. northern dialect. ‘To move with a lively action’ (Dickinson & Prevost Cumbld. Gloss. 1899).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > jauntily
lilt1834
jaunt1890
1834 W. Wordsworth Redbreast 70 Whether the bird flit here or there, O'er table lilt, or perch on chair.
1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words I Lilt, to jerk or spring; to do anything cleverly or quickly. North.
1901 R. Kipling Traffics & Discov. (1904) 79 He lilted a little on his feet when he was pleased.
1901 R. Kipling Traffics & Discov. (1904) 80 He went to England, and he became a young man, and back he came, lilting a little in his walk.
4. to lilt it out (Scottish): to toss off one's liquor.
ΚΠ
1721 A. Ramsay Up in Air iv Tilt it, lads, and lilt it out.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:53:24