linguo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin lingua.

Etymology: < classical Latin lingua tongue (see lingua n.); compare -o- connective. Compare lingua- comb. form.Found in a small number of formations, exemplified below, from the early 19th cent. Combining with second elements ultimately of Greek and Latin origin.

Phonetics.

Forming nouns and adjectives relating to the tongue.

linguodental n. and adj.

Brit.

/ˌlɪŋɡwə(ʊ)ˈdɛntl/

U.S.

/ˌlɪŋɡwəˈdɛn(t)l/

/ˌlɪŋɡwoʊˈdɛn(t)l/

[compare French linguo-dental, adjective (1836 or earlier), linguo-dentale, feminine noun (1840 or earlier)] Phonetics (a) n. a dental speech sound; = dental n. 1; (b) adj. (of a speech sound) = dental adj. 2.; cf. linguadental adj. and n. at lingua- comb. form .

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by place or organ > [noun] > dental

dentala1794

linguodental1818

postdental1889

interdental1953

the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by place or organ > [adjective] > dental

dental1594

linguadental1668

labiodental1669

linguodental1818

interdental1877

postdental1889

lamino-dental1968

1818 P. S. Du Ponceau in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 1 262 Four linguo-dentals, as delta, tar, thick, thence.

1843 T. Barlow Let. 20 Oct. in Ann. Rep. Superintendent Common Schools (N.Y. Dept. Common Schools) (1844) 368 The linguo-dental aspirate of th.

1901 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 19 Oct. 1065/1 In labials, labiodentals and linguodentals, the sounding breath must pass through the anterior stop position.

2002 A. M. Seiden et al. Otolaryngology xvi. 133/2 Patients may have difficulty..with linguodental speech.

linguopalatal n. and adj.

Brit.

/ˌlɪŋɡwə(ʊ)ˈpalətl/

/ˌlɪŋɡwə(ʊ)pəˈleɪtl/

U.S.

/ˌlɪŋɡwəˈpæləd(ə)l/

/ˌlɪŋɡwoʊˈpæləd(ə)l/

[compare French linguo-palatal, adjective (1800 or earlier), linguo-palatale, feminine noun (1907 or earlier)] (a) n. a speech sound formed by the tongue and palate; = palatal n. 1; (b) adj. relating to or formed by the tongue and palate; (of a speech sound) = palatal adj. 1a.; cf. linguapalatal adj. and n. at lingua- comb. form .

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by place or organ > [noun] > palatal

palatine1697

palatial1792

palatal1817

linguopalatal1818

palato-dental1844

postpalatal1899

prepalatal1900

palatic1904

palato-alveolar1971

the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by place or organ > [adjective] > palatal

palatine1656

linguapalatal1668

palatal1668

palatic1669

linguopalatal1818

anterior1830

soft1832

mouillé1833

palato-dental1844

palatalized1872

palato-velar1895

postpalatal1898

medio-palatal1900

clear1918

alveolo-palatal1928

lamino-palatal1966

1818 P. S. Du Ponceau in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 1 262 Three linguo-palatals, lamed, ro, nim.

1831 Jrnl. Royal Inst. Great Brit. 1 257 The third pair [of letters] are linguo-palatal, being effected by pressing the middle part of the tongue against the palate.

1914 D. B. Kyle Text-bk. Dis. Nose & Throat (rev. ed.) xx. 748 In the enunciation of these posterior linguopalatal sounds a perforation of the hard palate would have little, if any, effect upon the articulation.

1988 D. B. Wyrick Jonathan Swift & Vested Word 207 (note) Identifying the exchange of linguo-palatals in pathological adult baby talk as an accurate representation of childhood speech.

2002 T. Cho Effects Prosody Artic. of Eng. i. 10 The more linguopalatal contact a consonant requires, the less coarticulated that consonant is with a neighboring vowel.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	linguo-
释义	linguo-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin lingua. Etymology: < classical Latin lingua tongue (see lingua n.); compare -o- connective. Compare lingua- comb. form.Found in a small number of formations, exemplified below, from the early 19th cent. Combining with second elements ultimately of Greek and Latin origin. Phonetics. Forming nouns and adjectives relating to the tongue. linguodental n. and adj. Brit. /ˌlɪŋɡwə(ʊ)ˈdɛntl/ , U.S. /ˌlɪŋɡwəˈdɛn(t)l/ , /ˌlɪŋɡwoʊˈdɛn(t)l/ [compare French linguo-dental, adjective (1836 or earlier), linguo-dentale, feminine noun (1840 or earlier)] Phonetics (a) n. a dental speech sound; = dental n. 1; (b) adj. (of a speech sound) = dental adj. 2.; cf. linguadental adj. and n. at lingua- comb. form . ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by place or organ > [noun] > dental dentala1794 linguodental1818 postdental1889 interdental1953 the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by place or organ > [adjective] > dental dental1594 linguadental1668 labiodental1669 linguodental1818 interdental1877 postdental1889 lamino-dental1968 1818 P. S. Du Ponceau in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 1 262 Four linguo-dentals, as delta, tar, thick, thence. 1843 T. Barlow Let. 20 Oct. in Ann. Rep. Superintendent Common Schools (N.Y. Dept. Common Schools) (1844) 368 The linguo-dental aspirate of th. 1901 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 19 Oct. 1065/1 In labials, labiodentals and linguodentals, the sounding breath must pass through the anterior stop position. 2002 A. M. Seiden et al. Otolaryngology xvi. 133/2 Patients may have difficulty..with linguodental speech. linguopalatal n. and adj. Brit. /ˌlɪŋɡwə(ʊ)ˈpalətl/ , /ˌlɪŋɡwə(ʊ)pəˈleɪtl/ , U.S. /ˌlɪŋɡwəˈpæləd(ə)l/ , /ˌlɪŋɡwoʊˈpæləd(ə)l/ [compare French linguo-palatal, adjective (1800 or earlier), linguo-palatale, feminine noun (1907 or earlier)] (a) n. a speech sound formed by the tongue and palate; = palatal n. 1; (b) adj. relating to or formed by the tongue and palate; (of a speech sound) = palatal adj. 1a.; cf. linguapalatal adj. and n. at lingua- comb. form . ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by place or organ > [noun] > palatal palatine1697 palatial1792 palatal1817 linguopalatal1818 palato-dental1844 postpalatal1899 prepalatal1900 palatic1904 palato-alveolar1971 the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > speech sound by place or organ > [adjective] > palatal palatine1656 linguapalatal1668 palatal1668 palatic1669 linguopalatal1818 anterior1830 soft1832 mouillé1833 palato-dental1844 palatalized1872 palato-velar1895 postpalatal1898 medio-palatal1900 clear1918 alveolo-palatal1928 lamino-palatal1966 1818 P. S. Du Ponceau in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 1 262 Three linguo-palatals, lamed, ro, nim. 1831 Jrnl. Royal Inst. Great Brit. 1 257 The third pair [of letters] are linguo-palatal, being effected by pressing the middle part of the tongue against the palate. 1914 D. B. Kyle Text-bk. Dis. Nose & Throat (rev. ed.) xx. 748 In the enunciation of these posterior linguopalatal sounds a perforation of the hard palate would have little, if any, effect upon the articulation. 1988 D. B. Wyrick Jonathan Swift & Vested Word 207 (note) Identifying the exchange of linguo-palatals in pathological adult baby talk as an accurate representation of childhood speech. 2002 T. Cho Effects Prosody Artic. of Eng. i. 10 The more linguopalatal contact a consonant requires, the less coarticulated that consonant is with a neighboring vowel. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1818
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