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单词 linesman
释义

linesmann.

Brit. /ˈlʌɪnzmən/, U.S. /ˈlaɪnzmən/
Etymology: < line's, genitive of line n.2 + man n.1 Compare lineman n.
1. A soldier belonging to a regiment of the line.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by type of service > [noun] > permanent or regular
bonagh1600
regular1747
reg'lar1777
linesman1856
liner1870
1856 E. Napier (title) The Linesman, or Service in the Guards and the Line during England's long peace.
1885 Mag. Art Sept. p. xlii/2 The ugly shako and the coarse red trousers of the French linesman.
2. = lineman n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > rail travel > railway worker > [noun] > track maintenance workers
gangman1830
platelayer1836
wayman1840
surfaceman1845
lineman1858
track-layera1861
track-man1881
linesman1883
track-walker1890
lengthman1902
underman1921
gandy dancer1923
snake1929
fluffer1956
society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > [noun] > line > one who maintains or works on
lineman1858
linesman1883
trouble-shooter1905
grunt1908
trouble-hunter1910
1883 Standard 3 May 6/5 James B——,..telegraph lines~man.
1884 Manch. Examiner 11 Nov. 8/2 A number of linesmen engaged..in unloading a barge of heavy sleepers.
3.
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a. Tennis. An umpire posted near to one of the ‘lines,’ whose duty it is to decide whether any particular ball falls within the court or not.
b. Association Football. In the Association game since 1891, an official whose chief duty is to mark when and where the ball crosses the touch-line or the goal-line.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > association football > [noun] > official
linesman1890
1890 C. G. Heathcote Lawn Tennis in J. M. Heathcote et al. Tennis (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) 349 There should certainly be not less than three linesmen (for the further side-line, and the base-lines) in addition to the umpire-in-chief.
1894 Westm. Gaz. 27 Mar. 2/3 Any player of the opposite side [sc. in football]—selected by the referee and linesmen.
1894 M. Shearman Athletics & Football (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) (ed. 4) 439 Two linesmen shall be appointed, whose duty..shall be to decide when the ball is out of play, and which side is entitled to the corner-flag kick, goal-kick, or throw-in.
1897 Whitaker's Almanack 644/1 [Football] Neutral linesmen shall officiate in all games.
c. In American Football, (a) an official on the sideline with certain duties governed by the rules of the game (see quot. 19691); (b) = lineman n. 4. In Ice Hockey, an official whose chief duty is to give offside decisions.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > American football > [noun] > linesman
linesman1897
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > football > American football > [noun] > types of player
side tackle1809
nose guard1852
rusher1877
goalkicker1879
quarterback1879
runner1880
quarter1883
full back1884
left guard1884
snap-back1887
snapper-back1887
running back1891
tackle1891
defensive end1897
guard1897
interferer1897
receiver1897
defensive back1898
defensive tackle1900
safety man1901
ball carrier1902
defensive lineman1902
homebrew1903
offensive lineman1905
lineman1907
returner1911
signal caller1915
rover1916
interference1920
punt returner1926
pass rusher1928
tailback1930
safety1931
blocker1935
faker1938
scatback1946
linesman1947
flanker1953
platoon player1953
corner-back1955
pulling guard1955
split end1955
return man1957
slot-back1959
strong safety1959
wide receiver1960
line-backer1961
pocket passer1963
tight end1963
run blocker1967
wideout1967
blitzer1968
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > ice hockey > [noun] > linesman
linesman1969
1897 Earl of Suffolk et al. Encycl. Sport I. 425/2 Two linesmen..mark the distance gained and lost, and are aids to the umpire.
1935 Encycl. Sports, Games & Pastimes 528/1 The officials in this game are referee, umpire, linesman and two assistants, and a field judge.
1947 E. A. McCourt Music at Close 119 The crash of opposing linesmen, the spirited end runs, the long spiralling kicks awoke in him a strong desire to be a participant.
1955 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 31 Jan. 19/1 Flaman tried desperately to break from linesman Bill Roberts, who had put the clutch on the rampaging Bruin defenseman.
1969 Official Rule Bk. Nat. Hockey League 1969–70 44 The duty of the linesman is to determine any infractions of the rules concerning off-side play at the blue line, or center line, or any violation of the ‘Icing the Puck’ rule.
1969 Official Playing Rules Nat. & Amer. Football Leagues 93 Linesman is to mark with his foot..the yard~line touched by forward point of ball at end of each scrimmage down.
1969 Official Playing Rules Nat. & Amer. Football Leagues 93 He and the Umpire are to determine whether ineligible linesmen illegally cross line prior to a pass.
4. One who attends to the upkeep of roadside verges.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > builder > [noun] > builders or maintainers of roads
waymaker?c1475
roadman1788
road-maker1792
path master1799
roadsman?1807
Macadamite1821
macadamizer1824
road breaker1834
grader1870
asphalter1880
linesman1888
lengthman1902
highway patrol1909
1888 Geysers & Gazers 7 The road was impeded by a land-slip... As soon as we cleared one slip away, another came into view. I asked the driver why the linesman had not attended to the matter.
1971 Country Life 18 Nov. 1372/4 I was privileged to spend many hours in the company of a linesman... He was responsible for the upkeep of the roadside verges of some four to five square miles.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1856
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