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单词 littering
释义

litteringn.1

/ˈlɪtərɪŋ/
Etymology: < litter v. + -ing suffix1.
In senses of the verb.
1.
a. The action of furnishing beasts with litter, or covering a floor with litter.
ΚΠ
1607 G. Markham Cavelarice v. 15 This is called littering of Horses: and when you haue thus done, you shall let him rest till the next morning.
1849 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm §955 Mr. Hunter..tried..the littering of the break, occupied by the sheep, with straw.
b. concrete. The straw of an animal's bed; a layer of litter in a stable.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > [noun] > bedding down
littering1382
litterc1430
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Gen. xxxi. 34 Rachel..hidde the mawmetis under the literyng of a camele.
1856 J. F. Ferrier Inst. Metaphysic (ed. 2) Introd. 9 To add another coating to the infinite litterings of the Augean stable.
c. collective. Odds and ends scattered about.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > refuse or rubbish > [noun]
wrakea1350
outcastingc1350
rammel1370
rubble1376
mullockc1390
refusec1390
filtha1398
outcasta1398
chaff?a1400
rubbishc1400
wastec1430
drossc1440
raff?1440
rascal1440
murgeonc1450
wrack1472
gear1489
garblec1503
scowl1538
raffle1543
baggage1549
garbage1549
peltry1550
gubbins?1553
lastage1553
scruff1559
retraict1575
ross1577
riddings1584
ket1586
scouring1588
pelf1589
offal1598
rummage1598
dog's meat1606
retriment1615
spitling1620
recrement1622
mundungus1637
sordes1640
muskings1649
rejectament1654
offscouring1655
brat1656
relicts1687
offage1727
litter1730
rejectamenta1795
outwale1825
detritus1834
junk1836
wastements1843
croke1847–78
sculch1847
debris1851
rumble1854
flotsam1861
jetsam1861
pelt1880
offcasting1893
rubbishry1894
littering1897
muckings1898
wastage1898
dreck1905
bruck1929
crap1934
garbo1953
clobber1965
dooky1965
grot1971
tippings-
1897 Daily News 3 May 7/2 Ten times more littering..is left by the fashionable promenaders on the expensive fête days.
d. The action of throwing or dropping litter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > pollution or defilement > environmental pollution > [noun] > dropping litter
littering1960
1960 Times 14 Sept. 12/7 There is something of the threat of doom in the perfunctory notice of New York pavements ‘Littering 25 dollars’.
1970 D. E. Westlake Hot Rock (1971) i. i. 13 He threw the Kleenex on the sidewalk. Littering.
1972 Jrnl. Social Psychol. 87 324 The interview dealt with littering…‘should it be everyone's responsibility to pick up litter?’
2. The process of bringing forth (young) or of being brought forth.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > sexual organs and reproduction > [noun] > bringing forth young
breeding1387
whelping1398
broodc1440
feture?1440
litterc1440
littering1542
fall1593
litterage1601
cast1646
1542 H. Brinkelow Lamentacion sig. Dviiiv The young, in the lytteryng or forthbryngyng.
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 140 They [sc. bitches] haue milke about fiue daies before theyr littering.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica iii. xxv. 174 At the first littering their eyes are fastly closed. View more context for this quotation
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online September 2020).

litteringn.2

Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Litterings, small Sticks that keep the Web stretch'd on a Weaver's Loom.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

litteringadj.

/ˈlɪtərɪŋ/
Etymology: < litter v. + -ing suffix2.
That litters, or makes a ‘litter’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > absence of arrangement > [adjective] > scattered in disorder > scattering in disorder
littering1864
1864 J. C. Atkinson Stanton Grange 172 The first thing I saw..was part of a huge littering jackdaw's nest.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.11382n.21706adj.1864
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更新时间:2025/1/24 19:08:44