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单词 let off
释义

> as lemmas

to let off
to let off
1. intransitive. To cease, ‘let be’. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease activity [verb (intransitive)]
i-swikec893
swikec897
atwindc1000
linOE
studegieOE
stintc1175
letc1200
stuttea1225
leavec1225
astint1250
doc1300
finec1300
blina1325
cease1330
stable1377
resta1382
ho1390
to say or cry ho1390
resta1398
astartc1400
discontinuec1425
surcease1428
to let offc1450
resista1475
finish1490
to lay a straw?a1505
to give over1526
succease1551
to put (also pack) up one's pipes1556
end1557
to stay (one's own or another's) hand1560
stick1574
stay1576
to draw bridle1577
to draw rein1577
to set down one's rest1589
overgive1592
absist1614
subsista1639
beholdc1650
unbridle1653
to knock offa1657
acquiesce1659
to set (up) one's rest1663
sista1676
stop1689
to draw rein1725
subside1734
remit1765
to let up1787
to wind (up) one's pirna1835
to cry crack1888
to shut off1896
to pack in1906
to close down1921
to pack up1925
to sign off1929
c1450 (c1390) G. Chaucer Complaint of Venus 52 I so long haue been in youre servyce, Þat for to leet of wol I neuer assente.
a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 182 ‘Lete of’, he sayde, ‘no man be So hardy to do hym any harme’.
2. To discharge with an explosion. Hence figurative. To fire off (a joke, speech, etc.). to let off steam: see steam n. 7d.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > speak, say, or utter [verb (transitive)] > suddenly
rap1541
squib1596
to let off1714
the world > matter > light > firework > [verb (transitive)] > let off
to let off1714
fire1740
squib1892
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge of firearms > fire (a gun) [verb (transitive)]
loosec1400
fire1508
let1553
pop1595
report1605
unlade1611
to fire off1706
to let off1714
squib1811
to set off1881
to ease off1916
poop1917
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > use of mines and explosives > use mines and explosives [verb (transitive)] > mine > explode a mine, etc.
spring1625
vent1687
fire1699
to let off1714
to set off1881
bump1915
1714 London Gaz. No. 5271/2 The Firework..will be let off.
1726 J. Swift Gulliver I. i. ii. 44 Charging it [sc. my pistol] only with Powder..I let it off in the Air.
1741 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 25 July (1932) (modernized text) II. 461 If..instead of saying that tastes are different..you should let off a proverb, and say [etc.].
1817 Brougham in Parl. Deb. 1st Ser. 1873 An occasion for letting off his long meditated speech on that question.
1821 Examiner 509/2 He let off his puns with great dexterity.
1871 L. Stephen Playground of Europe (1894) vi. 139 It reminds too much of letting off crackers in a cathedral.
1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda III. v. xxxix. 160 I cannot bear people to keep their minds bottled up for the sake of letting them off with a pop.
3. To allow to go or escape; to excuse from punishment, service, etc. (Cf. 11b.)
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > immunity or exemption from liability > be exempt from (a liability or obligation) [verb (transitive)] > free from obligation
freeeOE
unbind1297
quitclaima1325
acquit1340
excuse1340
loose1340
releasec1350
assoil1366
soilc1384
dischargea1387
quita1387
relieve1416
absoil1440
deliver1440
acquittance1448
quiet1450
acquiet1453
absolve?a1475
defease1475
skill1481
relax1511
redeema1513
exoner1533
exonerate1548
solvec1550
distask1592
disgage1594
upsolve1601
disoblige1603
disengage1611
to get off1623
exclude1632
supersedea1644
to let off1814
to let out1869
1814 J. Constable Let. 25 Oct. in Corr. (1964) II. 135 Mr. Roberson our curate was so polite as to ask me to dine with him as he had a party the other day, but I begged to be ‘let off’.
1816 J. Austen Emma II. xiii. 244 It will be a good thing over..and I shall have been let off easily. View more context for this quotation
1828 J. W. Croker Diary 4 Mar. in Croker Papers (1884) I. xiii. 409 The poor devil had no shirt, and was so humble and penitent that he let him off.
1850 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis II. xxxii. 319 I will let Clavering off from that bargain.
1866 M. Oliphant Madonna Mary I. ii. 25 I am not able for any more. Let me off for today.
1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) I. 322 Did you ever hear any one arguing that a murderer or any sort of evil-doer ought to be let off?
1890 Times 21 Mar. 3/6 He was let off with an admonition and four strokes with the birch rod.
4. To allow or cause to pass away.
ΚΠ
1823 J. Badcock Domest. Amusem. 21 Cocks..for letting off the sediment.
5. To lease in portions.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > hiring or letting out > hire or rent out [verb (transitive)] > let or lease land or house > in portions
to let off1853
1853 C. Dickens Bleak House x. 92 A large house..is let off in sets of chambers.
1853 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 14 i. 157 He mowed some worth 3l. and let off the grass of other land at 2l.
extracted from letv.1
to let (a person) off
b. to let (a person) off a penalty, etc. (Cf. let off at to let off 3 at Phrasal verbs.)
ΚΠ
1885 Sir H. Cotton in Law Time Rep. LII. 336/2 The judge..only lets the man off imprisonment on the terms of his paying the costs.
extracted from letv.1
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更新时间:2024/9/21 5:39:46