† lesedadj.

Forms: 1600s leasd (Scottish), 1600s lessed (Scottish), 1600s–1700s laesed, 1600s–1900s lesed.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin laesus , laedere , -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < classical Latin laesus, past participle of laedere to hurt (see lesion n.) + -ed suffix¹, probably after lesion n. Compare slightly later lese v.

Obsolete.

1. Scots Law. That has suffered harm to one's person, property, reputation, etc.; injured.

ΚΠ

1669 in W. G. Scott-Moncrieff Rec. Proc. Justiciary Court Edinb. (1905) I. 320 The Pursuit..cannot be prejudged by any composition given to the party lesed.

1689 in H. Paton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1932) 3rd Ser. XIV. 777 We did take exact visie and inspectione..of the saids persons leasd.

1710 J. Chamberlayne Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 23) ii. ii. vi. 419 If the Ordinary be clear to pronounce an Interloquitor to the Dissatisfaction of either Party, he who thinks himself lesed may..get Redress.

?1721 Indictm. J. Orr in W. Hector Select. Judicial Rec. Renfrewshire (1876) 100 To assythe the sd John Barr as the pairty Lesed.

1757 Caledonian Mercury 11 Feb. The Corporation of Baxters have dissented from the Assize Table of Bread.., judging Themselves lesed, and their Manufacture of fine Bread discredited thereby.

2. Medicine. Of a part of the body, etc.: that is damaged or injured; that is affected by a lesion or lesions. Cf. lesioned adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective]

hurtc1420

misfaringa1500

bounced1519

baned1568

aggrieved1583

marred1611

hurted1643

lesed1677

banged up1886

beaten-up1886

crocked1906

bummed1907

1677 M. Mackaile Macis Macerata To Rdr. sig. §8 The latest and best Physicians, having written of Medicin, according to the læsed or decayed faculties of Mans body.

1694 J. MacMath Expert Mid-wife ii. x. 166 Badly constitute, Infirm, or lesed in her Lungs, Mid-rif, or Muscles of the lower Belly.

1724 R. Houstoun in Philos. Trans. 1722–3 (Royal Soc.) 33 12 The Elasticity of these læsed Parts was..impair'd.

1741 A. Monro Anat. Nerves 34 in Anat. Human Bones (ed. 3) The lesed Part of the Body.

1809 London Med. & Surg. Spectator Jan. 52 Enlarging the wound, so as entirely to divide the læsed nerve, has immediately relieved the patient.

1820 Q. Jrnl. Foreign Med. & Surg. 2 391 To give time for nature to isolate the wounded intestine,..till the lesed parts gradually recover their original position.

1895 Brain 18 115 In the veins the musculo-connective tunic is lesed.

1901 Columbus Med. Jrnl. 25 99 The phagocytes accumulate at a lesed point and remove hurtful agents.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	lesed
释义	† lesedadj. Forms: 1600s leasd (Scottish), 1600s lessed (Scottish), 1600s–1700s laesed, 1600s–1900s lesed. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin laesus , laedere , -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < classical Latin laesus, past participle of laedere to hurt (see lesion n.) + -ed suffix¹, probably after lesion n. Compare slightly later lese v. Obsolete. 1. Scots Law. That has suffered harm to one's person, property, reputation, etc.; injured. ΚΠ 1669 in W. G. Scott-Moncrieff Rec. Proc. Justiciary Court Edinb. (1905) I. 320 The Pursuit..cannot be prejudged by any composition given to the party lesed. 1689 in H. Paton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1932) 3rd Ser. XIV. 777 We did take exact visie and inspectione..of the saids persons leasd. 1710 J. Chamberlayne Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 23) ii. ii. vi. 419 If the Ordinary be clear to pronounce an Interloquitor to the Dissatisfaction of either Party, he who thinks himself lesed may..get Redress. ?1721 Indictm. J. Orr in W. Hector Select. Judicial Rec. Renfrewshire (1876) 100 To assythe the sd John Barr as the pairty Lesed. 1757 Caledonian Mercury 11 Feb. The Corporation of Baxters have dissented from the Assize Table of Bread.., judging Themselves lesed, and their Manufacture of fine Bread discredited thereby. 2. Medicine. Of a part of the body, etc.: that is damaged or injured; that is affected by a lesion or lesions. Cf. lesioned adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] hurtc1420 misfaringa1500 bounced1519 baned1568 aggrieved1583 marred1611 hurted1643 lesed1677 banged up1886 beaten-up1886 crocked1906 bummed1907 1677 M. Mackaile Macis Macerata To Rdr. sig. §8 The latest and best Physicians, having written of Medicin, according to the læsed or decayed faculties of Mans body. 1694 J. MacMath Expert Mid-wife ii. x. 166 Badly constitute, Infirm, or lesed in her Lungs, Mid-rif, or Muscles of the lower Belly. 1724 R. Houstoun in Philos. Trans. 1722–3 (Royal Soc.) 33 12 The Elasticity of these læsed Parts was..impair'd. 1741 A. Monro Anat. Nerves 34 in Anat. Human Bones (ed. 3) The lesed Part of the Body. 1809 London Med. & Surg. Spectator Jan. 52 Enlarging the wound, so as entirely to divide the læsed nerve, has immediately relieved the patient. 1820 Q. Jrnl. Foreign Med. & Surg. 2 391 To give time for nature to isolate the wounded intestine,..till the lesed parts gradually recover their original position. 1895 Brain 18 115 In the veins the musculo-connective tunic is lesed. 1901 Columbus Med. Jrnl. 25 99 The phagocytes accumulate at a lesed point and remove hurtful agents. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.1669
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