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单词 lepress
释义

lepressn.adj.

Brit. /ˈlɛprᵻs/, U.S. /ˈlɛprəs/
Forms: 1500s lepresse, 1800s– lepress.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: leper n.2, -ess suffix1.
Etymology: < leper n.2 + -ess suffix1.In quots. ?15411 and ?15412 translating French ladresse , feminine of ladre adjective, also used as noun (see lazar n. and adj.).
Now rare.
A woman or girl affected with leprosy. Also figurative (cf. leper n.2 2).Also as adj. in quot. ?15412.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > leprosy > person
leprousc1275
meselc1300
lazar1340
lepera1398
Lazarus?a1513
meseled1526
lepress?1541
lazar-man1552
lepered1883
?1541 R. Copland Maner to Examyne Lazares in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. Qijv Yf the mother be a lepresse [Fr. si la mere est ladresse].
?1541 R. Copland Maner to Examyne Lazares in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. Qiij Than ought ye to enquyre yf he hath had ye company of any lepresse woman [Fr. de quelque ladresse].
1811 Crit. Rev. Mar. 238 The Rajah..leaves his intended bride to deplore her obstinacy in the loss of her charms, being changed in an instant to a disgusting lepress.
1843 W. C. Taylor Revol., Insurrections, & Conspiracies Europe II. 127 He [sc. Philip the Long] granted to lepresses the privilege of a jury of matrons before the day for their execution should be finally determined.
1886 T. De W. Talmage Marriage Ring i. 16 If after all that Christ and Christianity have done for a woman she can go again and again to hear such assaults, she is an awful creature, and you had better not come near such a reeking lepress.
1909 D. Moore & F. G. Guggisberg We Two in W. Afr. xix. 301 The two best [Aggri beads] were bought from a lepress and had to be thoroughly disinfected.
2001 F. Devlin-Glass & L. McCredden Feminist Poetics of Sacred v. 124 One by one, in the shape of a lepress she lay with the claimants and captured them.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.?1541
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