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单词 lepidocrocite
释义

> as lemmas

lepidocrocite
lepidocrocite n.
Brit. /ˌlɛpᵻdə(ʊ)ˈkrəʊsʌɪt/
,
U.S. /ˌlɛpədoʊˈkroʊˌsaɪt/
[Greek κροκίς fibre] Mineralogy a red to reddish-brown hydroxide of iron, FeO(OH), which is found as scaly or fibrous orthorhombic dipyramidal crystals, often in association with goethite, HFeO2 (with which it was formerly identified).
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > oxides and hydroxides > [noun] > hydroxides > goethite or lepidocrocite
goethite1823
lepidocrocite1823
rubinglimmer1823
1823 H. J. Brooke Familiar Introd. Crystallogr. 476 Lepidokrokite.
1868 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 5) 170 Scaly-fibrous, or feathery columnar..the Lepidocrocite.
1919 Amer. Jrnl. Sci. 197 322 Optical studies of the reddish, scaly crystals called rubinglimmer and lepidocrocite, led Lacroix to propose that they be classed together as lepidocrocite and separated from goethite, with which they had formerly been identified.
1944 C. Palache et al. Dana's Syst. Mineral. (ed. 7) I. 644 The name goethite properly belongs to the species here described, since the name was originally given by Lenz to the material from Eiserfeld now known to be lepidocrocite. Goethite, however, is in general use to designate the compound HFeO2.
1951 Amer. Mineralogist 36 31 Lepidocrocite has the hydrogen atom in a discrete OH group... Hence the decomposition of lepidocrocite occurs at a lower temperature than goethite.
1967 New Scientist 13 July 92/3 Professor Lowenstam has discovered that some chitons have a second iron mineral in their teeth—lepidocrocite.
1971 R. J. Gettens Two Early Chinese Bronze Weapons iv. 23 The iron blade which served as the cutting edge has been drastically altered by corrosion... X-ray powder diffraction analysis of samples of rust showed that it consists of two hydrated iron oxides, goethite..and lepidocrocite.
extracted from lepido-comb. form
<
as lemmas
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