单词 | lenape |
释义 | Lenapen. a. An Algonquian Indian people, also called Delaware Indians, formerly inhabiting the north-eastern United States; a member of this people. ΘΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of North-Eastern America > [noun] > Algonquians of Eastern Seaboard Powhatan1608 Mohicanc1614 Massachusett1616 Penobscot1624 Pequot1631 Narragansett1637 Nipmuc1637 Algonquin1667 Wampanoag1676 Minisink1694 Abenaki1698 Lenape1728 Maliseet1749 Munsee1756 Passamaquoddy1759 Micmac1760 Podunk1797 Algic1839 Virginia Algonquian1903 1728 P. Gordon Let. 2 Sept. in S. Hazard Pennsylvania Arch. (1852) I. 230 Our Lenappys or Delaware Indians know nothing of it. 1785 T. Jefferson Notes Virginia xi. 187 Delawares, or Linnelinopies. 1819 J. Heckewelder Hist. Indian Nations (1876) p. xl Lenni Lenape being the national and proper name of the people we call ‘Delawares’, I have retained this name, or for brevity's sake, called them simply Lenape, as they do themselves in most instances. Their name signifies ‘original people’, a race of human beings who are the same that they were in the beginning, unchanged and unmixed. 1819 J. Heckewelder Hist. Indian Nations (1876) iii. 76 ‘It was we,’ say the Lenape, Mohicans, and their kindred tribes, ‘who so kindly received them on their first arrival into our country.’ 1826 J. F. Cooper Last of Mohicans II. ii. 32 The Delaware, or Lenape, claimed to be the progenitors of that numerous people, who once were masters of most of the eastern and northern states of America. 1849 E. G. Squier in W. W. Beach Indian Misc. (1877) 9 (heading) A translation of the Walum-Olum, or bark record of the Lenni Lenape. 1885 D. G. Brinton Lenâpé & their Legends iii. 35 Lenape, therefore, does not mean ‘a common adult male’, but rather ‘a male of our kind’, or ‘our men’. 1913 Handbk. Indians of Canada (Geogr. Board of Canada) 125/1 The early history of the Lenàpe is contained in their national legend, the Walum Olum. 1934 F. W. Hodge McKenny & Hall's Indian Tribes of N. Amer. III. 32 The Delawares were situated principally upon tide-water in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. Their own appellation of Lenne Lenape, or original people, has been almost forgotten by themselves, and is never used by the other tribes. b. The language of this people. ΘΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Algonquian > Algonquian languages Illinois1703 Ojibwa1743 Chippewa1791 Shawnee1792 Miami-Illinois1804 Natick1822 Delaware1826 Munsee1828 Nanticoke1845 Blackfoot1846 Pequot1848 Potawatomi1848 Wiyot1851 Montagnais1852 Passamaquoddy1856 Abenaki1858 Narragansett1866 Lenape1888 Penobscot1891 Powhatan1895 Menominee1896 Micmac1902 Meskwaki1907 Maliseet1912 Cheyenne1933 Kickapoo1933 Massachusett1933 Mohican1933 Sauk1933 Virginia Algonquian1971 Ottawa1982 1888 Brinton & Anthony (title) A Lenâpé-English dictionary. 1959 E. Tunis Indians 21/1 It was taken from the Lenape, an Algonquian language. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1728 |
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