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单词 audio-lingualism
释义

audio-lingualismn.

Brit. /ˌɔːdɪəʊˈlɪŋɡwəlɪz(ə)m/, /ˌɔːdɪəʊˈlɪŋɡwl̩ɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌɔdioʊˈlɪŋɡwəlɪz(ə)m/, /ˌɑdioʊˈlɪŋɡwəlɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: audio-lingual adj., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < audio-lingual adj. + -ism suffix. Compare audio-lingualist n.
Originally U.S. Chiefly historical in later use.
The theory or practice of teaching foreign languages through a system of drills, in which model sentences are read or played aloud, and the student is expected to respond either by repeating or adapting these.This approach (originally called the ‘Army method') became popular during WWII as a quick method of training service personnel. From the 1950s it came under challenge from linguistic theorists such as Noam Chomsky, and from the 1960s from research findings suggesting it was less effective than rival methods. Since the 1970s it has been little used as a core approach to language teaching.
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society > education > teaching > [noun] > other methods of teaching
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suggestopaedia1970
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1961 Hispania Mar. 148/2 Let us urge greater moderation in the assumptions and claims of audio-lingualism.
1976 E. W. Stevick Memory, Meaning & Method x. 155 Audiolingualism sets the learner to work on prefabricated and neatly packaged meanings presented primarily as words of the native and target languages.
1992 Appl. Linguistics 13 291 Methods such as Audio-lingualism..emphasized parrot-like repetition of chained phrases relatively devoid of communicative meaning.
2006 Slavic & E. European Jrnl. 50 35 The advent of audio-lingualism coincided largely with the rise of the language laboratory and the accessibility of tape-recorded media.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1961
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