单词 | leukodystrophy |
释义 | > as lemmasleukodystrophy leukodystrophy n. Brit. /ˌl(j)uːkə(ʊ)ˈdɪstrəfi/ , U.S. /ˌlukəˈdɪstrəfi/ , /ˌlukoʊˈdɪstrəfi/ [ < modern Latin leukodystrophia, coined in German (Bielschowsky and Hennenberg 1928, in Jrnl. f. Psychol. u. Neurol. 36 180)] Pathology any of several disorders of the white matter of the central nervous system (sometimes also affecting peripheral nerves), characterized by defective formation or breakdown of myelin; cf. leucoencephalitis n. at Additions.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > other nervous disorders ciguatera1862 gangliopathy1868 hepato-lenticular degeneration1922 ganglionopathy1952 leukodystrophy1960 smon1971 Tourette('s) syndrome1973 1960 Jrnl. Neuropath. & Exper. Neurol. 19 334 A survey of the literature shows that there are apparently only 10 reported instances of pathologically verified cases of infantile metachromatic leukodystrophy. 1984 J. R. Tighe & D. R. Davies Pathol. (ed. 4) xxv. 245 The leucodystrophies are abnormalities of myelin leading to deficient myelination. 1991 Lancet 21 Dec. 1603/1 We report here on our experience with this drug in the symptomatic treatment of spasticity due to metabolic diseases with leukodystrophy in six children. < as lemmas |
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