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单词 leucosin
释义

leucosinn.

/ˈl(j)uːkə(ʊ)sɪn/
Forms: Also leukosin.
Etymology: < Greek λευκός white + -in suffix1, after German Leucosin, Leukosin.
Biochemistry.
1. An albumin found in some cereal grains.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > substance > proteins > [noun]
casein1838
albuminoid1855
xanthoglobulin1868
myochrome1872
xanthoprotein1883
histone1885
globulose1886
phaseolin1893
leucosin1894
nucleohistone1894
nucleon1895
mucoid1898
protone1898
mucinoid1902
myohaemoglobin1906
nucleoprotamine1911
cytozyme1914
leaf protein1917
cytochrome1925
mucoprotein1925
myoglobin1925
flavoprotein1934
oxymyoglobin1935
ferritin1937
lipovitellin1942
arthropodin1947
trypticase1947
erythropoietin1948
phosvitin1948
opsin1951
orosomucoid1955
metallothionein1960
plastocyanin1961
aequorin1962
ferredoxin1962
LDL1962
fetoprotein1964
thioredoxin1964
actinin1965
adrenodoxin1965
lactoferrin1965
myoglobulin1965
rubredoxin1965
uniporter1967
miraculin1968
nexin1970
bacteriorhodopsin1971
molybdoprotein1971
monellin1972
cytokine1974
ankyrin1975
clathrin1975
electromorph1975
tau1975
uniport1975
microtrabecula1976
porin1976
osteocalcin1977
calmodulin1978
monokine1978
PCNA1978
vimentin1978
interleukin1979
laminin1979
titin1979
villin1979
cyclin1981
triskele1981
acumentin1982
perforin1983
statin1985
activin1986
addressin1988
synuclein1988
chemokine1992
1894 Osborne & Voorhees in Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 16 528 Leucosin, an albumin,..was found to form between 0.3 and 0.4 per cent of the wheat kernel.
1907 T. B. Osborne Proteins of Wheat Kernel 114 Leucosin resembles the animal proteins in ultimate composition.
1963 E. G. Young in M. Florkin & E. H. Stotz Comprehensive Biochem. VII. i. i. 6 The albumins which have been most carefully characterized are ovalbumin and conalbumin of egg white..leucosin of cereals, myoalbumin and the myogens of muscle.
2. A polysaccharide occurring in food storage vesicles in some of the golden algae, now regarded as related to laminaran.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > carbohydrates > sugars > polysaccharides > [noun] > other polysaccharides
trehalose1862
triticin1874
galactin1882
callose1890
floridean starch1902
levan1902
leucosin1914
arabinogalactan1928
laminarin1934
glucan1943
zymosan1943
agarose1953
laminaran1961
1914 Archiv f. Protistenkunde 32 251 In solutions containing sugar the leukosin body is conspicuously large... Owing to its ready solubility leukosin is often not present in fixed and stained material. It seems possible that it is a form of sugar.
1928 Funk & Wagnalls New Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. Leucosin.
1955 G. M. Smith Cryptogamic Bot. (ed. 2) v. 168 Oil is the chief food reserve accumulated in protoplasts of Xanthophyceae, but leucosin, an insoluble white substance, is also a rather widely distributed food reserve.
1965 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 7036 The food reserve polysaccharide of the Chrysophyta..has been given different names in the different classes, but it appears that leucosin, volutin, and chromatin are the same substance.
1983 Plant Physiol. 73 418 Leucosin is a polysaccharide composed of β-(1→3)-linked d-glucose residues.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1997; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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