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单词 lei
释义

lein.1

Brit. /leɪ/, U.S. /leɪ/
Etymology: Hawaiian.
A Polynesian garland made of flowers, feathers, shells, etc., often given as a symbol of affection.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > floriculture and flower arranging > [noun] > flower arrangement > garland or wreath
flower-garland1303
garland1303
aneusc1500
whip1513
crants1592
anadem1598
wreathing1600
festoon1610
swag1795
lei1843
wreathage1872
garlandage1885
1843 J. J. Jarves Hist. Hawaiian Islands iii. 65 Garlands of flowers, necklaces of shells, and leis, beautiful wreaths fabricated from red or yellow feathers, encircled the limbs of the females.
1883 W. H. D. Adams Mountains & Mountain-climbing 300 These crimson tassels, deftly strung on thread or fibres, are much used by the natives for their leis, or garlands.
1905 A. R. H. Moncrieff World of To-day IV. 208 Bedecked by leis, garlands of bright flowers or feathers.
1956 J. Masters Bugles & Tiger xxii. 292 The garlands round my neck [at Honolulu] were called leis but they smelled much the same as the ones in India.
1966 Mrs. L. B. Johnson White House Diary 25 Oct. (1970) 434 There were more ‘Blue Ladies’—Mrs. Marcos' hostess committee—with fragrant leis of sampaguita for each of the First Ladies.
1970 N. Armstrong et al. First on Moon xiv. 364 Jan Armstrong was wearing a carnation lei sent by friends in Hawaii.
1975 Times 2 May 7 (caption) Governor George Ariyoshi welcoming the Queen to Hawaii with a lei of orchids.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

lein.2

Brit. /leɪ/, U.S. /leɪ/
Forms: Plural unchanged.
Etymology: < Chinese léi.
Archaeology.
An urn-shaped Chinese bronze wine-vessel of the Shang to Middle Chou period (c1500–249 b.c.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > large for liquor > for wine
wine-barrelc950
wine-bottlec950
wine-bowlc950
wine boxc950
wine-buttc950
wine-canc950
wine-caskc950
wine-cupc950
wine-decanterc950
wine-flaskc950
wine-jarc950
wine jugc950
wine-tunc950
wine-vesselc950
pipe1314
lake1382
ampullaa1398
wine-pot14..
butt1418
stick1433
vinagerc1440
rumneya1475
fust1481
pece1594
sack-butt1599
fudder1679
Shaftesbury1699
wine glass1709
quarter pipe?1763
leaguer1773
porron1845
solera1863
octave1864
wine fountain1889
yu1904
lei1929
papsak1999
1929 W. P. Yetts Catal. George Eumorfopoulos Coll. I. 47 The lei are large vessels from which wine or water was poured into smaller.
1946 L. Bachhofer Short Hist. Chinese Art 33 The lei was a large p'ou.
1958 W. Willetts tr. K. Huan in Chinese Art I. iv. 192 Nowadays the wealthy go in for [lacquer vessels with] silver rims and gilt handles, gold lei, and bells of jade.
1978 New Archaeol. Finds in China II. 20 The bronzes tsun (wine containers), lei (wine containers) and pien chung (a chime of bells) were shaped like those in the Central Plains.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1997; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/13 13:16:34