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单词 leggiero
释义

leggieroadj.adv.n.

Brit. /lɛˈdʒɛːrəʊ/, U.S. /lɛˈdʒɛroʊ/
Forms: 1800s– leggero, 1800s– leggiero.
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Italian leggero, leggiero.
Etymology: < Italian leggero, †leggiero (19th cent. or earlier as a musical direction), specific use of leggero, †leggiero light, delicate (see leger adj.).
Music.
A. adj.
Light, delicate.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > expression > [adjective] > specific expression
affettuoso1724
sostenuto1724
risoluto1740
ariose1742
arioso1742
agitato?1775
legato1786
grandioso1787
staccato1806
trainante1818
leggiero1847
appassionato1869
martelé1876
martellato1876
pesante1900
misterioso1957
marcato1961
religioso1961
1847 Morning Post 13 May 6/4 The touch of the Patent Harmonium is lighter than that of any other instrument of the kind yet invented, thus rendering it the most desirable for rapid and leggiero passages.
1880 G. Grove Dict. Music II. 113/2 Leggiero passages are usually, though not invariably, piano, and they may be either legato or staccato.
1896 Music Oct. 607 A crisply-leggiero effect can be produced by energizing the muscles of the upper arm and those of the fingers.
1932 Musical Times May 424/2 The dancing, leggiero air is the main thing—that, and a good resource of volume for the top G, ff.
1960 Times 4 June 9/5 Katchen's leggiero playing is predictably delightful.
2010 Tulsa (Oklahoma) World (Nexis) 4 Nov. d6 I have always found the full orchestral versions to cover up much of the delicate filigrees and leggiero passage work of the piano part.
B. adv.
As a musical direction: in a light, delicate manner.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > written or printed music > directions > [adverb] > for other expression
grave1683
cantabile1724
maestoso1724
staccato1724
legato1740
soavemente1740
tenuto1762
amoroso?1765
spiritoso1767
pomposo1786
scherzando1786
strepitoso1801
grazioso1806
mesto1806
risoluto1817
tripsomely1819
alla marcia1823
energico1824
flautando1825
giocoso1828
grandioso1829
religioso1829
largamente1837
marcato1840
flautato1842
leggiero1851
tranquillo1854
appassionato1857
lamentoso1876
misterioso1876
parlando1876
pesante1876
scherzandissimo1876
affettuoso1879
arioso1879
quasi parlato1908
martellato1928
agitato1944
soave1959
1851 Musical Times July 211/2 Rondo (posthumous)... [Instructions below notation] Leggiero.
1895 T. Baker Dict. Musical Terms 112/2 Leggiero, a direction indicating, in piano-technic, that the passage is to performed with as great lightness as is consistent with the degree of loudness required.
1895 O. Ebel Handbk Music (ed. 4) 114 Leggero (It.) Light, nimble.
1972 Musical Q. 58 124 It is played and sung leggiero, almost scherzando, with pointed staccatos.
2002 A. Friberg & G. U. Battel in R. Parncutt & G. McPherson Sci. & Psychol. Music Performance xiii. 209 Pianists were asked to play the same piece brillante or leggero.
2013 Santa Fe New Mexican (Nexis) 18 Oct. Wang's fingerwork navigated the fountains of leaping and falling figuration while respecting the composer's instruction to play leggiero.
C. n.
A passage to be played lightly and delicately; a performer's manner of playing or singing passages of this kind; lightness and delicacy of touch.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > expression > [noun] > specific expression
staccato1724
cantabile1744
leggiero1875
martellato1931
pesante1932
1875 Musical World 2 Jan. 6/2 The charm of his ‘pianissimo’, as also of his ‘leggiero’ is indescribable.
1916 Etude Aug. 565/1 You ought to be able to make..as many kinds of touch as possible, from clinging legato to the lightest leggiero.
2010 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 3 Nov. (Review section) 31 The early songs were notable for a wonderful leggiero, a smoothness and lightness of line that seemed to float on the breath.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.adv.n.1847
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