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单词 leaf-cutting
释义

leaf-cuttingadj.

Brit. /ˈliːfkʌtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈlifˌkədɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: leaf n.1, cutting adj.
Etymology: < leaf n.1 + cutting adj., originally after French coupefeuilles (see leaf-cutter n.).
1. leaf-cutting bee n. = leaf-cutter bee n. at leaf-cutter n. Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [noun] > suborder Apocrita, Petiolata, or Heterophaga > group Aculeata (stinging) > superfamily Apoidea (bees) > member of family Megachilidae (leaf-cutter)
leaf-cutting bee1763
leaf-cutter bee1781
upholsterer1830
1763 R. Brookes New Syst. Nat. Hist. IV. vi. 153 The Leaf-cutting Bees, make their nests and lay their eggs among bits of leaves.
1892 Field Club 3 131 The little bee..is known by the name of the Rose Megachile (Megachile centuncularis), or more popularly, perhaps, as the Leaf-cutting Bee.
1960 W. L. Anderson Making Land produce Useful Wildlife 2/2 Leaf-cutting bees, syrphid flies, and other wild insects help farmers produce legume seed.
2000 K. S. Delaplane & D. F. Mayer Crop Pollination by Bees xi. 108 The alfalfa leafcutting bee has distinguished itself as an efficient and practical pollinator of lucerne.
2. leaf-cutting ant n. = leaf-cutter ant n. at leaf-cutter n. Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [noun] > suborder Apocrita, Petiolata, or Heterophaga > group Aculeata (stinging) > ant > leaf-cutting or carrying ant
parasol ant1781
leaf-cutting ant1863
leaf-cutter ant1879
1863 H. W. Bates Naturalist on River Amazons I. Contents p. vii Leaf-cutting Ant.
a1933 J. A. Thomson Biol. for Everyman (1934) I. xiii. 307 There is much that is dramatic in the activities of the leaf-cutting ants (Atta ) of Guiana.
1973 Nature 12 Oct. 288/3 The trail pheromone of the leaf-cutting ant..markedly increases the effectiveness of baits.
2005 Seed Dec. 25/2 The most amazing—and complex—fungus farms are those of the leaf-cutting ants of central and South America.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1763
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更新时间:2025/2/24 2:24:52