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单词 lavash
释义

lavashn.

Brit. /ləˈvɑːʃ/, /ləˈvaʃ/, U.S. /ləˈvɑʃ/, /ləˈvæʃ/
Inflections: Plural unchanged.
Forms: 1600s 1800s lawasch, 1800s– lawash, 1800s– lawasha, 1900s– lavash, 1900s– levash.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Armenian. Partly a borrowing from Turkish. Partly a borrowing from Persian. Etymons: Armenian lawaš; Ottoman Turkish lavāš; Persian lavāš.
Etymology: Partly < Armenian lawaš, and partly < Ottoman Turkish lavāš (Turkish lavaş) and its etymon Persian lavāš.The form lawasha probably reflects Kurdish lewashe.
In Middle Eastern cookery: a type of unleavened or slightly leavened flatbread. Also more fully lavash bread.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > [noun] > unleavened bread
biscuit cake1593
matzo1650
lavash1662
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damper1827
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bammy1852
salt-rising bread1854
paratha1935
roti canai1974
roti prata1980
1662 J. Davies tr. A. Olearius Voy. & Trav. Ambassadors 321 The Lawasch are round, and about the thickness of a man's finger.
1846 J. von Hammer tr. Evliya Çelebi Narr. Trav. I. ii. lxxx. 121 They bake some small sorts of bread and cake called Ramazán pídeh, súmún, and lawasha, which they throw out in the Emperor's presence.1875 C. Heneage tr. M. von Thielmann Journey Caucasus II. v. 27 The bread was the lawasch, which is baked in the shape of thin pancakes several yards in length.1937 Los Angeles Times 5 Oct. a2/8 The culinary explorer will have his choice of Italian spaghetti, Armenian lavash—bread to you!—French salad, Swedish pastry and German coffee.1988 Washington Post (Electronic ed.) 11 Feb. (Virginia section) 14 The complimentary breads..were a fresh, pleasing assortment of pumpernickel raisin, sourdough rye and crackerlike lavash.2001 Adrenalin No. 9. 115/3 As he scoffed down his breakfast of lavash bread and honey, he showed no signs that the altitude was affecting him.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1662
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