单词 | autotransplantation |
释义 | autotransplantationn. Medicine. Transplantation of tissue or an organ from one site to another within the same individual; an instance of this; contrasted with heterotransplantation. Cf. autograft n. at auto- comb. form1 1a. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > transplanting and grafting operations > [noun] > within same individual autoplasty1838 autotransplantation1883 autotransplant1912 1883 Trans. Amer. Surg. Assoc. 1 406 He [sc. Bruns] failed repeatedly as long as he transplanted the marrow from animal to animal, but as soon as he limited his experiments to auto-transplantation, he succeeded in the great majority of cases. 1905 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 25 Nov. 1645/2 If the organ is replaced in the same animal from which it was removed, the operation is called an autotransplantation. If it is placed in..an animal of a different species, the operation is called a heterotransplantation. 1934 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 24 572 They conclude that the uterine cavity is a suitable environment for the autotransplantation of the ovary. 1977 Lancet 19 Mar. 616/2 Patient 1 underwent right renal autotransplantation to the iliac fossa. 2001 J. Le Fanu They don't know what's Wrong xi. 182 Autotransplantation may seem a desperate treatment for a syndrome that does not lead to loss of kidney function, but the operation may save patients' repeated attacks of pain. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1883 |
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