lateri-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin lateri-.

Etymology: < scientific Latin lateri-, combining form (in e.g. laterifolius : see laterifolious adj. at sense 1) of classical Latin later- , latus side (see lateral adj.); compare -i- connective. Compare latero- comb. form.Attested in a small number of formations from the mid 18th cent., chiefly in adaptations of scientific Latin terms.

1. Chiefly Botany. Forming adjectives describing lateral position, origin, or arrangement.

latericumbent adj.

Brit.

/ˌlat(ə)rᵻˈkʌmbənt/

U.S.

/ˌlædərəˈkəmbənt/

now rare (esp. of an animal) lying on the side; (also) designating this position.

ΚΠ

1882 B. G. Wilder & S. H. Gage Anat. Technol. Domestic Cat 221 Posture.—Latericumbent; a block transversely under the neck; the head hanging.

1884 G. Fleming Text-bk. Operative Vet. Surg. 184 In the bony tumour on the metacarpal bone of the horse, commonly known as ‘splint’, the animal may be operated upon in the standing attitude, though it is better in the latericumbent position.

1904 J. W. Ballantyne Man. Antenatal Pathol. & Hygiene: Embryo iii. xiv. 260 It may be asked whether the latericumbent position of the embryo in the embryonic area has any causal effect; but no answer can be given.

1947 Amer. Rev. Tuberculosis 55 Abstracts 146/1 A simple instrument tray is illustrated which fits the contour of the hip or the thigh of any patient in the latericumbent position.

† laterifloral adj. [after scientific Latin lateriflorus (see lateriflorous adj.)] Botany Obsolete rare = lateriflorous adj.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1888 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Laterifloral, having at the side flowers.

† lateriflorous adj. [after scientific Latin lateriflorus (1765 or earlier)] Botany Obsolete rare having lateral flowers.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1855 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. 576/1 Lateriflorus.., having lateral flowers..: lateriflorous.

† laterifolious adj. [after scientific Latin laterifolius (1751 or earlier)] Botany Obsolete rare (of a flower or inflorescence) arising beside the base of a leaf.

ΚΠ

1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. iii. xxi. 213 Laterifolious, such as come out at the Side of the Base of the Leaf.

1832 W. Roxburgh et al. Flora Indica (new ed.) II. 324 Racemes solitary, laterifolious, or terminal, short, few-flowered.

† laterinerved adj. [after French latérinerve (1802 or earlier) or scientific Latin laterinervis (1806 or earlier)] Botany Obsolete rare (of leaves) having parallel veins arising from the sides of the midrib; penninerved.

ΚΠ

1831 W. Macgillivray tr. A. Richard Elem. Bot. 117 When the nerves arise from the sides of the middle nerve, and direct themselves either horizontally, as in the Banana (Musa paridisiaca), or obliquely towards its summit, as in Amomum Zerumbet, the leaves take the name of laterinerved, or penninerved.

1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. Laterinerved, straight-veined, like the leaves of grasses.

† laterinervous adj. [after scientific Latin laterinervus (1839 or earlier); compare scientific Latin laterinervis (see laterinerved adj.)] Botany Obsolete rare = laterinerved adj.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1855 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 576/1 Laterinervus,..applied to leaves in which the nervures diverge from the middle..: laterinervous.

2. Medicine. Forming nouns denoting sideways displacement or movement; = latero- comb. form 2.

lateriflexion n.

Brit.

/ˌlat(ə)rᵻˈflɛkʃn/

U.S.

/ˌlædərəˈflɛkʃ(ə)n/

[compare French latériflexion (1866 or earlier) and earlier lateroflexion n. at latero- comb. form 2] rare = lateroflexion n. at latero- comb. form 2.

ΚΠ

1867 Lancet 18 May 604/1 In cases of ante- with lateri-flexion, one arm of the instrument is made to project a little more backwards than the other, and the uterus can thus be kept in perfect position.

1868 G. Hewitt Diagnosis, Pathol. & Treatm. Dis. Women (rev. ed.) ii. xi. 513 There was also lateriflexion in this instance.

1918 J. B. De Lee Princ. & Pract. Obstetr. (ed. 3) xxxi. 413 The author found shortening of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, with temporary torticollis, as the result of the extreme lateriflexion of the fetal neck.

lateriversion n.

Brit.

/ˌlat(ə)rᵻˈvəːʃn/

/ˌlat(ə)rᵻˈvəːʒn/

U.S.

/ˌlædərəˈvərʒ(ə)n/

/ˌlædərəˈvərʃ(ə)n/

[compare earlier lateroversion n. at latero- comb. form 2] rare = lateroversion n. at latero- comb. form 2.

ΚΠ

1838 Lancet 29 Dec. 511/1 Lateriversion (Ruysch).

1898 G. E. Herman Dis. Women x. 103 Lateriversion is either normal..or results from the uterus being pulled aside by adhesions, or pushed aside by a swelling.

1906 A. Duane in W. C. Posey & W. G. Spiller Eye & Nerv. Syst. v. 267 The condition here is, then, a pure paralysis of lateriversion.

2007 Biochem. & Biophysical Res. Communications 353 510/1 Right-side lateriversion when walking.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	lateri-
释义	lateri-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin lateri-. Etymology: < scientific Latin lateri-, combining form (in e.g. laterifolius : see laterifolious adj. at sense 1) of classical Latin later- , latus side (see lateral adj.); compare -i- connective. Compare latero- comb. form.Attested in a small number of formations from the mid 18th cent., chiefly in adaptations of scientific Latin terms. 1. Chiefly Botany. Forming adjectives describing lateral position, origin, or arrangement. latericumbent adj. Brit. /ˌlat(ə)rᵻˈkʌmbənt/ , U.S. /ˌlædərəˈkəmbənt/ now rare (esp. of an animal) lying on the side; (also) designating this position. ΚΠ 1882 B. G. Wilder & S. H. Gage Anat. Technol. Domestic Cat 221 Posture.—Latericumbent; a block transversely under the neck; the head hanging. 1884 G. Fleming Text-bk. Operative Vet. Surg. 184 In the bony tumour on the metacarpal bone of the horse, commonly known as ‘splint’, the animal may be operated upon in the standing attitude, though it is better in the latericumbent position. 1904 J. W. Ballantyne Man. Antenatal Pathol. & Hygiene: Embryo iii. xiv. 260 It may be asked whether the latericumbent position of the embryo in the embryonic area has any causal effect; but no answer can be given. 1947 Amer. Rev. Tuberculosis 55 Abstracts 146/1 A simple instrument tray is illustrated which fits the contour of the hip or the thigh of any patient in the latericumbent position. † laterifloral adj. [after scientific Latin lateriflorus (see lateriflorous adj.)] Botany Obsolete rare = lateriflorous adj.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1888 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Laterifloral, having at the side flowers. † lateriflorous adj. [after scientific Latin lateriflorus (1765 or earlier)] Botany Obsolete rare having lateral flowers.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1855 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. 576/1 Lateriflorus.., having lateral flowers..: lateriflorous. † laterifolious adj. [after scientific Latin laterifolius (1751 or earlier)] Botany Obsolete rare (of a flower or inflorescence) arising beside the base of a leaf. ΚΠ 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. iii. xxi. 213 Laterifolious, such as come out at the Side of the Base of the Leaf. 1832 W. Roxburgh et al. Flora Indica (new ed.) II. 324 Racemes solitary, laterifolious, or terminal, short, few-flowered. † laterinerved adj. [after French latérinerve (1802 or earlier) or scientific Latin laterinervis (1806 or earlier)] Botany Obsolete rare (of leaves) having parallel veins arising from the sides of the midrib; penninerved. ΚΠ 1831 W. Macgillivray tr. A. Richard Elem. Bot. 117 When the nerves arise from the sides of the middle nerve, and direct themselves either horizontally, as in the Banana (Musa paridisiaca), or obliquely towards its summit, as in Amomum Zerumbet, the leaves take the name of laterinerved, or penninerved. 1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. Laterinerved, straight-veined, like the leaves of grasses. † laterinervous adj. [after scientific Latin laterinervus (1839 or earlier); compare scientific Latin laterinervis (see laterinerved adj.)] Botany Obsolete rare = laterinerved adj.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1855 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 576/1 Laterinervus,..applied to leaves in which the nervures diverge from the middle..: laterinervous. 2. Medicine. Forming nouns denoting sideways displacement or movement; = latero- comb. form 2. lateriflexion n. Brit. /ˌlat(ə)rᵻˈflɛkʃn/ , U.S. /ˌlædərəˈflɛkʃ(ə)n/ [compare French latériflexion (1866 or earlier) and earlier lateroflexion n. at latero- comb. form 2] rare = lateroflexion n. at latero- comb. form 2. ΚΠ 1867 Lancet 18 May 604/1 In cases of ante- with lateri-flexion, one arm of the instrument is made to project a little more backwards than the other, and the uterus can thus be kept in perfect position. 1868 G. Hewitt Diagnosis, Pathol. & Treatm. Dis. Women (rev. ed.) ii. xi. 513 There was also lateriflexion in this instance. 1918 J. B. De Lee Princ. & Pract. Obstetr. (ed. 3) xxxi. 413 The author found shortening of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, with temporary torticollis, as the result of the extreme lateriflexion of the fetal neck. lateriversion n. Brit. /ˌlat(ə)rᵻˈvəːʃn/ , /ˌlat(ə)rᵻˈvəːʒn/ , U.S. /ˌlædərəˈvərʒ(ə)n/ , /ˌlædərəˈvərʃ(ə)n/ [compare earlier lateroversion n. at latero- comb. form 2] rare = lateroversion n. at latero- comb. form 2. ΚΠ 1838 Lancet 29 Dec. 511/1 Lateriversion (Ruysch). 1898 G. E. Herman Dis. Women x. 103 Lateriversion is either normal..or results from the uterus being pulled aside by adhesions, or pushed aside by a swelling. 1906 A. Duane in W. C. Posey & W. G. Spiller Eye & Nerv. Syst. v. 267 The condition here is, then, a pure paralysis of lateriversion. 2007 Biochem. & Biophysical Res. Communications 353 510/1 Right-side lateriversion when walking. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1760
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