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单词 latebra
释义

latebran.

Brit. /ˈlatᵻbrə/, U.S. /ˈlædəbrə/
Inflections: Plural latebrae, latebras.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin latebra.
Etymology: < classical Latin latebra hiding place, hidden place, recess < latēre to be hidden (see latent adj.) + -bra, feminine form corresponding to -brum, suffix forming instrumental nouns.
1. A hiding place; a place of refuge or concealment. In natural history: a winter refuge, a hibernaculum, a pupal cell, etc. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > a secret place, hiding place > [noun]
hidelsc975
hidela1300
bushc1330
hulkc1330
derna1340
tapissinga1340
coverta1375
hiding1382
loting-placea1398
cover14..
hiding placec1440
mewa1450
closetc1450
hole1483
cure1502
secret1530
shrouding place1571
ivy-bush1576
coney burrowa1586
hidlings1597
foxhole1606
shrouding corner1610
recess1611
subterfuge1616
latibule1623
latebra1626
blind1646
privacy1648
hide1649
retreat1697
rathole1770
hidey-hole1817
tod hole1846
hulster1880
hideout1885
cwtch1890
castle1898
lurk1906
stash1927
hideaway1930
the world > animals > by habitat > habitat > [noun] > dwelling place or shelter > in winter
latebra1626
winter quarters1659
hibernaculum1770
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > refuge or shelter > [noun] > a place of refuge
havenc1225
infleeinga1300
leinda1300
harbourc1300
reseta1325
harbouryc1325
refutec1350
asylec1384
receipta1393
refugec1405
port salut?1407
recept1423
porta1425
receptaclec1425
place (etc.) of refuge?a1439
retreat1481
port haven1509
stelling-place1513
refugie1515
retraict1550
safe haven1555
havening place1563
sanctuarya1568
safe harbour1569
sheepfold1579
subterfuge1593
arka1616
lopeholt1616
latebra1626
asylum1642
creep-hole1646
harbourage1651
reverticle1656
creeping-hole1665
a port in a (also the) storm1714
receptory1856
padded cell1876
funk-hole1900
1626 R. Salter Wonderfull Prophecies 3 And so these become (Latebræ) Hyding places (as the word is also found used) unto those others.
1652 J. Jones Lawyers Unmask'd 35 The second Statute..granted a Capias to ferret out such Latitants out of such Latebras.
1700 C. Leigh Nat. Hist. Lancs. vii. 144 Why may not those Creatures be there generated, and after the fall of those Rains desert their Cells or Latebræ, to bask upon the surface of the Ground?
1793 G. White Jrnl. 9 Apr. (1970) xxvi. 428 They [sc. sand martins] may..have been awakened by the influence of the Sun, amidst their secret latebrae, where they have spent the uncomfortable foodless months in a torpid state.
1817 H. Wheaton Rep. Supreme Court U.S. 2 167 In such a case of concealment as the present, where the papers are extracted from the latebrae of the ship, there can be no certainty.
1855 H. D. Thoreau Jrnl. 11 Mar. in Writings (1906) VII. 243 I see pitch pine needles..thickly covered..with narrow white oyster-shell-like latebrae or chrysalids of an insect.
1999 F. Newton Scriptorium & Libr. at Monte Cassino, 1058–1105 viii. 314/2 The fact that the other manuscript..is also in Beneventan may suggest a South Italian location as their latebrae.
2. Embryology. In a bird's egg: a small white spot in the centre of the yolk, associated with the germinal disc.
ΚΠ
1854 A. Thomson in Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. V. 69/1 This whiter internal substance constitutes what has been called the central cavity (or latebra) of the yolk.
1888 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Latebra, a small spherical mass of white yolk in the centre of the yellow yolk of a fowl's egg; the yolk cavity of Purkinje.
1913 J. W. Jenkinson Vertebr. Embryol. iii. 40 In the ova of Birds the white yolk is disposed in the form of a central plug—the latebra—under the blastodisc.
1997 T. Okubo et al. in T. Yamamoto et al. Hen Eggs i. 6 Several structures are seen in egg yolk (latebra, neck of latebra, nucleus of pander, and embryonic disc), which originate from white yolk.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1626
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