| 单词 | large intestine |
| 释义 | > as lemmaslarge intestine 1. The lower part of the alimentary canal, from the pyloric end of the stomach to the anus, constituting what are popularly called the bowels or guts. In ordinary use, commonly plural intestines; the singular is applied to each of the two distinct parts, the small intestine (comprising the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum), and the large intestine (comprising the cæcum, colon, and rectum), and also, in scientific use, to the canal as a whole; in biology, it is often extended to include the whole alimentary canal from the mouth downward, especially in invertebrate animals. extracted from intestinen. a. plural. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [noun] tharma700 ropeeOE wombeOE entrailc1330 arse-ropesa1382 entraila1382 bowel1393 bellyc1400 manifold?c1400 gutc1460 tripe?a1505 trillibub1519 puddingsa1525 singles1567 fibre1598 intestine1598 gutlet1615 colon1622 garbage1638 pud1706 intestinule1836 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 20/2 The intestines or entralls beinge verye ill disposed and ill at ease. 1631 B. Jonson Staple of Newes v. v. 45 in Wks. II Alm. We shall see thorow him. P. sen. And his gut colon, tell his Intestina. 1649 T. Watson Gods Anat. 2 The Priest did divide the Beast in peeces, and so the intestina, the inward parts, were made visible. 1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 1 The Cause is..shortness of the Intestins. 1695 W. W. Novum Lumen Chirurgicum Extinctum 38 Both Liver and Intestines were wounded. 1767 B. Gooch Pract. Treat. Wounds I. 116 A total division of the small intestines, is to be looked upon as a mortal wound. 1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 4 518 The contents of the stomach and intestines were of a similar nature. 1869 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 3) vi. §21. b. singular. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [noun] > portion of gut1398 gut1398 knuckle1601 intestine1651 buttress1828 1651 ‘A. B.’ tr. L. Lessius Sir Walter Rawleigh's Ghost 219 Their hindermost intestine or gut became putrified. 1681 C. Cotton Wonders of Peake (1699) 49 The Subterranean People ready stand..To guide, who are to penetrate inclined The Intestinum Rectum of the Fiend. 1803 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 10 248 The intestine, which alone formed the hernia, was of a deep red colour. 1819 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. (ed. 4) I. ii. xxxix. 597 Wounds of the abdomen, attended with protusion of the intestines. 1869 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 3) vi. §21 The duodenum..is..that part of the small intestine which immediately succeeds the stomach... The rectum..is that part of the large intestine which opens externally. 1884 M. Mackenzie Man. Dis. Throat & Nose II. 221 The cephalic portion of the intestine originates from the epiblast. large intestine large intestine n. Anatomy the part of the digestive tract consisting of the caecum, colon, and rectum (also in plural); (in later use) spec. the colon. ΚΠ 1724 E. Dunn Compendious & New Meth. Performing Chirurg. Operations v. 31 We meet with few of the vasa Lactea in the large Intestines. 1742 tr. H. Boerhaave Acad. Lect. Theory Physic I. 320 The Fæces of the large Intestines are regurgitated even by the Mouth, which filthy and terrible Disorder, is from its own Nature called Miserere mei. 1869 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 3) vi. §21 The rectum..is that part of the large intestine which opens externally. 1951 G. R. de Beer Vertebr. Zool. (ed. 2) x. 121 In the rabbit the small intestine..ends in a chamber called the sacculus rotundus, with which the caecum and the large intestine connect. 2008 N. Draper & C. Hodgson Adventure Sport Physiol. ii. 62/2 The GI tract begins with the mouth, continues with the oesophagus, stomach, small intestine (duodenum, jejunum, ileum), large intestine (colon), rectum and ends at the anus. < as lemmas |
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