单词 | lahar |
释义 | laharn. A mud-flow of volcanic ash mixed with water. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > volcanic formations > [noun] > mud-flow mudflow1869 lahar1929 the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > ejected volcanic material > [noun] > mud mud lava1804 moya1830 lahar1929 1929 Geol. Mag. LXVI. 433 (heading) The mudstreams (‘lahars’) of Gunong Keloet in Java. 1944 C. A. Cotton Volcanoes xiii. 247 Lahars follow mainly channels already existing, filling them temporarily to the brim with rushing torrents but leaving them empty again and eventually depositing their loads of debris on low ground many miles beyond. 1954 W. D. Thornbury Princ. Geomorphol. xix. 497 A lahar that accompanied an erruption of the volcano Galunggung, in Java, in 1822, spread over 114 villages. 1972 Science 9 June 1119/1 The site of the eastern spillway is now covered by lahar deposits. Derivatives laharic adj. /lɑːˈhɑːrɪk/ of or pertaining to a lahar. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > volcanic formations > [adjective] > mud flow laharic1968 the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > ejected volcanic material > [adjective] > volcanic mud laharic1968 1968 Mem. Geol. Soc. Amer. CXVI. 472 Approximately 300 cubic miles of laharic debris came from the source areas. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1929 |
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