请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 lazaret
释义

lazaretn.

Brit. /ˌlazəˈrɛt/, U.S. /ˌlæzəˈrɛt/
Forms: Also 1600s lazarett, 1700s–1800s lazarette, lazzaret.
Etymology: < French lazaret, < Italian lazzaretto , now lazzeretto : see lazaretto n.
1. = lazaretto n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > places for the sick or injured > [noun] > hospital or infirmary > leper-house or lazaretto
mesel house?a1400
mesel-cote1402
malantary?a1425
maladerie1461
lazar-cote1470
lazar-house1530
lazaretto1549
lazarus-house1560
leper house1574
pest-house1594
lazaret1611
leprosery1792
leper asylum1818
leprosy1834
leprosarium1869
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Lazaret, a Lazaret, or Spittle for Lazers.
1667 London Gaz. No. 135/2 The Grand Visier..has given order for..raising a Battery near the Lazaret.
1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece i. 16 A large Lazarett, as the Italians call a Pest-house.
1783 Hamilton in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 73 201 The Lazaret has some cracks in it.
1803 Gazetteer Scotl. at Dirleton A lazaret or hospital for the reception of sick.
1888 Daily News 29 Nov. 4/8 The lazarets where the sick..so often find their welcome passport to the grave.
figurative and in extended use.a1711 T. Ken Hymnotheo in Wks. (1721) III. 76 In the great Portico there Night and Day, A Lazaret of wounded Spirits lay.1845 H. Taylor Isaac Comnenus v. vii, in Wks. (1864) II. 235 Man, for lack of manliness, is made A lazaret for the mind's maladies.
2. = lazaretto n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > places for the sick or injured > [noun] > place of quarantine
lazaretto1607
lazaret1721
quarantine1806
the world > health and disease > [noun] > good health > state of being conducive to > non-infectious condition > quarantine > place of
lazaretto1607
lazaret1721
quarantine1806
1721 Act Parl. in London Gaz. No. 5927/5 Such Ship, House, Lazaret, or other Place.
1769 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. IV. 162 The same penalty also attends persons escaping from the lazarets, or places wherein quarentine is to be performed.
1800 Act 39 & 40 Geo. III c. 80 (title) An Act for erecting a Lazaret on Chetney Hill, in the County of Kent, and for reducing into one Act the Laws relating to Quarantine.
1860 Mercantile Marine Mag. 7 147 Only one box..was left in the lazarette.
1896 Daily News 23 July 5/4 After purging five days' quarantine in a lazaret.
figurative.1819 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto II ccxv. 226 The liver is the lazaret of bile.
3. = lazaretto n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > room, locker, or quarters > [noun] > storage room or compartment
lazaretto1711
locker room1857
lazaret1892
1892 R. L. Stevenson & L. Osbourne Wrecker xi. 185 From the cabin the cook was storing tins into the lazarette.
1897 R. Kipling Captains Courageous 185 He rolled to the lazarette aft the cabin.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
<
n.1611
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/20 20:39:21