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单词 lapis lazuli
释义

lapis lazulin.

Brit. /ˌlapɪs ˈlazjᵿlʌɪ/, /ˌlapɪs ˈlazjᵿliː/, U.S. /ˌlæpəs ˈlæz(j)əˌlaɪ/, /ˌlæpəs ˈlæʒəˌlaɪ/, /ˌlæpəs ˈlæz(j)əli/
Forms: Also 1500s–1600s lapis lazari, 1600s lazarilli. Also shortened lazuli n.
Etymology: Latin lapis + medieval Latin lazuli genitive of lazulum : see azure n. and adj.
Mineralogy.
A complex silicate containing sulphur, of bright blue colour, used as a pigment (see ultramarine adj. and n.). Also, the colour of this mineral.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > lapis lazuli > [noun]
azurec1374
lapis lazulia1425
lazule-stone1598
jazel1616
azure-stone1657
lazuli1789
lazulite1807
lapis1811
lazurite1892
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > feldspathoid > hauynite
lapis lazulia1425
lazule-stone1598
jazel1616
lazuli1789
lapis1811
haüyne1814
marialite1850
haüynite1868
latialite1868
lazurite1892
the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > blue colouring matter > [noun] > blue pigment > specific
azurec1374
lapis lazulia1425
litmusc1503
verditer1505
florey1527
bice1548
smalt1558
smalts1591
smalt1598
ultramarine1598
litmus blue1612
verditer1665
ultramarine blue (or colour)1686
blue sublimate1700
Prussian blue1724
terre bleue1728
starch blue1742
king's blue1778
verditel1778
Antwerp brown1787
Berlin blue1794
lacmus1794
Antwerp blue1795
French blue1802
lapis1811
Waterloo blue1815
Waterloo1823
cobalt1835
Thénard's blue1837
iron blue1839
turnsole1839
permanent blue1863
opal blue1880
Haarlem blue1885
cyanine blue1886
cerulean blue1889
Victoria blue1890
Milori blue1899
Prussian1911
Windsor blue1912
gentianine1927
Monastral1936
Alcian Blue1947
the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > [noun] > deep blue
powder blue1628
zaffre1662
ultramarine1695
smalt1775
ultramarine blue (or colour)1781
royal blue1782
smalt-blue1794
mazarine blue1803
blue feldspar1804
lazulite1807
cobalt1835
Vienna blue1835
Venetian bluec1840
bleu-de-roi1848
gentian blue1848
gentian1854
mazarine1857
night-blue1865
lapis lazuli1870
Reckitt's blue1877
royal1885
Littler's blue1904
delphine1909
delphinium1923
Madonna blue1932
a1425 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (Pierpont Morgan) f. 213 Zyneth is a ston oþer a veyne of þe erþe wherof lapis lazuli is made.
a1475 Bk. Quinte Essence (1889) 18 Poudre of lapis lasuly.
c1530 in J. Gutch Collectanea Curiosa (1781) II. 341 A peyre of Beydes of Lapis Lazary.
1651 J. French Art Distillation v. 168 It will become full of golden veins very like true lapis lazuli.
1692 E. Settle Triumphs London 9 On the Right and Left of these Columns, stand four Pilasters of Lapis Lazari.
1753 G. Thompson in J. Hanway Hist. Acct. Brit. Trade Caspian Sea I. lii. 354 Formerly they received lapis-lazuli, and other precious stones, from Biddukhshan.
1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 414 Ultramarine is a preparation of calcined lapis-lazuli.
1870 B. Disraeli Lothair (new ed.) lxxi The terrace..looked upon a sea of lapis lazuli.
attributive.1881 E. Coxon Basil Plant II. 78 The splendour of the wrinkled lapis lazuli sea.1896 G. M. Stisted True Life R. F. Burton xi. 169 The water..was of a deep lapis lazuli blue.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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