单词 | lasting |
释义 | † lastingn.1 Obsolete. A kind of toll apparently paid for permission to load a ship; (also) the right to collect this toll; = lastage n. 1.References to lasting as a customary payment are found in purported Latin charters of Edward the Confessor and William I, forged in the first half of the 12th cent. (compare quots. lOE1, lOE2); the occurrence of the term in these charters may well be anachronistic.In later use in Anglo-Norman legal glossaries apparently misinterpreted as ‘the right to load a ship’. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > shipping dues > [noun] lastinglOE lastage1205 anchorage1405 strandage1419 plankage1424 quayage1440 lowage1457 measurage1460 perch money1466 perching1483 keel-toll?1499 wharf-gelt1505 sand-gelt1527 wharfage1535 soundage1562 towage1562 groundage1567 bankage1587 rowage1589 shore-silver1589 pilotage1591 dayage1592 ballastage1594 rivage1598 pieragec1599 shore-mail1603 lightage1606 shorage1611 port charge1638 light money1663 port due1663 water-bailage1669 mensuragea1676 mooragea1676 keelage1679 shore-due1692 harbour-due1718 lockage1722 magazinage1736 jettage?1737 light duty1752 tide-duty1769 port duty1776 dockage1788 light due1793 canalage1812 posting-dues1838 warpage1863 winch1864 postage1868 flag-dues1892 berthage1893 shore-levy- lOE Royal Charter: Edward the Confessor to Westminster Abbey (Sawyer 1041) in D. Wilkins Concilia Magnae Britannia et Hiberniae (1737) I. 321 Huic libertati concedo additamentum, in qua, ut ab omnibus apertius et plenius intelligatur, nomina consuetudinum Anglice præcepi ponere. Scilicet mundbryce, burhbryce, miskænninge, sceawinge, hlæstinge, friþsocne, flymenafyrmþe, [etc.]. lOE Royal Charter: William I to Westminster Abbey in D. Bates Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum (1998) 880 Relaxo igitur et concedo eis..flemenefurmthe, mischennynge, scauuinge, hlastynge, [etc.]. 1199 in H. C. Maxwell-Lyte Cal. Charter Rolls (1903) I. 425 Concedimus etiam eidem ecclesie..thol et theam..lasting, fridsoken, flemenefyrmid..et omnes alias leges et consuetudines. ?1241 in 9th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS: Pt. 1 (1883) App. 60/1 in Parl. Papers (C. 3773) XXXVII. 1 Lestinge, charger la hou lum vodera. Gallice vocatur lestgate. c1325 in H. T. Riley Munimenta Gildhallæ Londoniensis (1862) III. 453 (MED) Lestynge, Charger la ou lem voudra, Gallice vocatur lestange [read lestage]. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online September 2021). † lastingn.2 Obsolete. Abuse, blame, reproach. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > reproach > [noun] edwitc825 onsawOE teenOE upbrixlec1175 lasting?c1225 upbrud?c1225 upbraidc1275 upbraidingc1275 upbraidinga1300 umbraidc1330 atwiting1340 reprocec1350 reprocingc1350 reprucec1350 again-chidinga1382 brixlinga1400 reproachc1405 edwitinga1425 rebukec1454 forwitting1481 improperation1502 outbraiding1509 exprobration1526 checking1535 impropery1542 reproaching1542 braiding1552 improbation1556 taunting1563 twitting1565 upbraying1585 reproachmentc1592 umbraiding1597 monishment1896 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 157 Þurch mare lastunge wrencheð hit to wurse. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 54 For ha huntet efter Pris & kechet lastunge. ?c1430 (c1400) J. Wyclif Eng. Wks. (1880) 270 (MED) A þef is more worþi to be suffrid þan þe lastynge of a lesyngmongere. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021). lastingn.3 1. The action of last v.1; the fact of continuing or surviving; continuance, duration, permanence. ΘΚΠ the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > lasting quality, permanence > [noun] > continuance, duration arrestc1386 continuance1393 tenor1398 lasta1400 lastinga1400 abiding?a1425 demur1533 remanence1558 subsistence1600 continualness1611 incessancy?1615 continuancy1621 uncessantness1627 mansion1637 subsistency1642 remanency1647 unintermissiveness1651 indesinency1657 continuation1664 unintermission1681 incessantness1727 unceasingness1727 unintermittingness1866 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 19562 In lasting of cristen mannis life. a1450 (?1348) R. Rolle Form of Living (Cambr.) in Eng. Writings (1931) 116 (MED) Strengh es lastyng to fulfill gude purpose. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) ix. 283 Thai had bath bot schort lesting, For thai deit soyn eftir syne. a1500 (?a1425) tr. Secreta Secret. (Lamb.) 108 After þe quantyte of þy tresour is þe lastyng and þe defens, of þy kyngdom. 1580 C. Hollyband Treasurie French Tong Longue durée, of long during or lasting. 1597 F. Bacon Ess. f. 9 To be free minded, and chearefully disposed at howers of meate, and of sleepe, and of exercise, is the best precept of long lasting. 1616 B. Jonson Epicœne ii. v, in Wks. I. 549 Thou art made for euer,..if this felicitie haue lasting . View more context for this quotation 1669 W. Aglionby tr. G. Leti Il Nipotismo di Roma ii. i. 15 Who will take the pains to contribute to the lasting of any Empire, but he that has the greatest share in the enjoyments of it? 1715 N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Architecture I. xxv. 44 To prevent the Doors and Windows from being press'd with too much weight..is of no little importance for the lasting of the Building. 1780 E. Malone Suppl. Shakespeare's Plays I. 297 How long these lovers thought the lasting of the day. 1814 Examiner 9 Oct. 641/1 This poor country is in a deplorable state—a ruined Noblesse—a famished Clergy—..the military spirit divided—the most opposite opinions as to the lasting of the present form of things. 1888 Electr. Rev. 27 Apr. 458/1 The probability of their [sc. accumulators'] lasting is far greater than some people imagine, if the cells are properly looked after. 1914 H. Münsterberg Psychology 109 The direct after-image depends upon peripheral processes and not upon the lasting of the central excitement. 1995 M. Barker & R. Sabin (title) The lasting of the Mohicans: history of an American myth. 2. Ability to withstand wear, pressure, or damage; durability. Also: power of holding on or out, staying power (= last n.5 2). Now usually more fully lasting power.Quot. 1715 at sense 1 approaches this sense. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > perseverance or persistence > [noun] > staying power lastingnessa1398 unweariness1611 unweariednessa1617 last1622 indefatigationa1646 unweariableness1647 unwearisomeness1649 indefatigability1651 indefatigableness1653 infatigability1709 lasting1762 stamina1803 unweariability1853 staying qualities1856 stickability1858 staying power1859 sitzfleisch1877 bounceback1959 1762 A. Dickson Treat. Agric. ii. x. 206 The lasting of the iron plough, and the value of the iron. 1807 Statist. Acct. Schuylkill Permanent Bridge 56 Some hemlock is very durable; but the appearance of this wood, is so generally alike, that it is imprudent to risque the chances of hitting on the kind required for lasting, or strength. 1853 Farmer's Mag. Nov. 41/1 The modern race-horse is in hand as a yearling; and his preparation alone is what few of our ancient masters would have dreamt of. ‘But still he has lost the lasting power.’ 1860 W. H. Russell My Diary in India 1858–9 II. 346 Essentials to develope a man in stature, or strength, or ‘lasting’. 1883 C. P. Smyth Gaseous Spectra in Vacuum Tubes in Trans. Royal Soc. Edinb. 30 100 As to the general lasting power of the tubes themselves,..not more than one tube in twenty has failed, broken, or become dead. 1907 Ice & Refrigeration Apr. 245/2 When it comes to the lasting or durability of the cans, say in a 200-pound can, it will outlast the larger sizes three or four times. 1915 Steel & Iron (Pittsburgh) 15 June 647/2 The effect of the climate may be to destroy its lasting power. 1948 E. Burdick in Stanford Short Stories 1948 32 I had a lot of lasting power, a lot of stamina. 2007 A. K. Nayak Sports Educ. i. 64 The male is functionally endowed with lasting power to a much greater degree than the average woman. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). lastingn.4 The action of shaping a boot or shoe on a last. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making footwear > [noun] > processes involved in > shaping blockinga1877 lasting1880 treeing1884 1720 in T. D'Urfey Wit & Mirth VI. 92 My Lasts..and my lasting Sticks. 1838 J. Devlin in Mechanics' Mag. 29 Dec. 218/2 The French maker.., in the entire lasting of his boot, neglects no pains. 1880 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 830/2 Lasting is a crucial operation, for, unless the upper is drawn smoothly and equally over the last, leaving neither crease nor wrinkle, the form of the boot will be bad. 1907 Westm. Gaz. 4 Nov. 8/4 This method of ‘lasting’ is new. 1968 J. Ironside Fashion Alphabet 126 The lasting, i.e. the making of the upper on the last. 1992 M. Baren How it all Began 27/1 By 1880 the only [shoe manufacturing] process not to have been mechanised was the lasting. Compounds General attributive in the sense ‘used in the process of lasting’, as lasting jack, lasting machine, lasting pincers, etc. ΚΠ 1720 in T. D'Urfey Wit & Mirth VI. 92 My Lasts..and my lasting Sticks. 1846 S. Hart U.S. Patent 4587 (title) Lasting Machine. 1857 Sci. Amer. 24 Oct. 50/3 Lasting Pincers—B. F. Sturtevant, of Skowhegan, Me., (assignor to Elmer Townsend, of Boston, Mass.): I claim the described compound pincers for lasting boots. 1868 U.S. Patent 69,395 in Ann. Rep. Commissioner Patents 1867 I. 46 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (40th Congr., 2nd Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc. No. 96) X Lasting awl. 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. II. 1258/2 Lasting-jack, an implement to hold the last while straining and securing the upper thereon. 1895 Daily News 13 Mar. 3/2 A magnetic lasting machine which takes up the tacks and presses them into a boot when it is on the last. 1941 S. H. Slichter Union Policies & Industr. Managem. vii. 210 The old Lasters' Protective Union attempted to keep out the lasting machine by striking against its use. 1965 E. Tunis Colonial Craftsmen iv. 107/2 With his last upside down on the lasting jack, the shoemaker stretched the upper over it with special pincers. 2002 Voice 4 Nov. 12/3 Matzeliger's lasting machine produced shoes faster than the hands of skilled shoe craftsmen. 2003 J. Swann Shoemaking 19/2 (caption) A pulling-over machine in the factory of J. Sears and Company, Northampton, between 1903 and 1913. It replaced the lasting pincers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). lastingn.5 Now historical. A durable kind of cloth; spec. a strong worsted fabric formerly used for clothing and for the uppers of shoes (more fully lasting cloth). Cf. everlasting n. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from wool > [noun] > stout or durable > everlasting durance1583 everlasting1738 lasting1748 durant1766 1748 Gen. Advertiser 9 June Lastings, Shalloons, Fustians, Cottons, &c. 1782 T. Pennant Journey Chester to London 141 The making and sale of shags, camblets, lastings, tammies, &c. 1830 D. Booth Analyt. Dict. Eng. Lang. 184 Lasting, or everlasting, is a stout closely-woven worsted stuff, dyed black and other colours, and much used for ladies' shoes. 1844 G. Dodd Textile Manuf. Great Brit. iv. 113 3–4 Lastings, 3–4 Fancy Lastings. 1856 M. Reid Quadroon II. xx. 196 The chaussure consisted of gaiter-bootees of drab lasting-cloth. 1876 G. E. Voyle Mil. Dict. (ed. 3) 219/1 Lasting Cloth, a material similar to prunella cloth, only thicker, which is used for the clothing of mill-men in powder houses. It has the property of not readily catching fire. 1878 A. Barlow Hist. & Princ. Weaving 440 Lastings, a strong cloth used for ladies' boots and made of hard twisted yarn. 1895 Strand Mag. Mar. 311 The man is clothed in a suit of ‘lasting’—that curious leathery material affected by the London apprentices in the days of Queen Elizabeth. 1916 Corset & Underwear Rev. May 13 (advt.) Made of fancy striped lasting cloth with polka dot in white. 1993 D. L. Ransel tr. O. S. Tian-Shanskaia Village Life in Late Tsarist Russia iv. 56 On holidays, the men..wear cotton shirts, trousers of lasting cloth, [etc.]. 2000 D. A. Farnie & T. Abe in D. A. Farnie et al. Region & Strategy in Brit. & Japan iv. 138 After the war Japan crowned its victory by surpassing Britain in the supply of lastings from 1918, of Italians from 1924 and of sateens from 1925. Compounds General attributive, in the sense ‘made of lasting’, esp. ‘(having uppers) made of lasting’, as lasting boots, lasting shoes, etc. ΚΠ 1760 G. Lansing Let. 19 May in Beekman Mercantile Papers (1956) II. 666 1 piece broad black Lastring [sic] Ribband. 1768 G. Wythe Let. 9 May in F. Mason John Norton & Sons (1968) 51 Be pleased to send me..one pair of satin and five pair of callimancho or lasting shoes with full heels. 1792 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. IV. xii. 103 Numbers of them, on occasions, dress in ribbons, printed cottons, white stockings and lasting shoes. 1833 Doc. Manufactures U.S. (House of Representatives) I. 281/2 (table) Gentleman's pumps 700 Ladies' lasting shoes 700. 1859 Ladies' Home Mag. (Philadelphia) July 47/1 Amber, lilac, or drab kid gloves. Lasting boots. 1893 Harper's New Monthly Mag. June 120/1 Seeing John P. smoking, with Hozea's slippers on, Jehu had to have a pipe and a pair of lasting shoes. 1928 A. G. Chater tr. H. Bang Ida Brandt 7 Dessau's loft, where you had to wade through the corn, you in your lasting boots. 1960 C. W. Cunnington et al. Dict. Eng. Costume 125/1 Lasting boots. Late 19th c. Boots of which the uppers were made of black cashmere. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). lastingadj. 1. Continuing, enduring; (also) of long continuance, permanent. In early use also (contextually): †everlasting, endless, eternal. †always lasting: lasting for ever; cf. ay-lasting adj. See also long-lasting adj. age-, never-, short-, time-, world-lasting: see the first element. ΘΚΠ the world > time > duration > [adjective] > long-lasting or enduring longeOE longsomeeOE long of lifeOE lastinga1225 cleaving1340 continualc1340 dwellingc1380 long-livinga1382 everlastingc1384 long-duringa1387 long-lasting?a1400 long-liveda1400 broadc1400 permanable?c1422 perseverant?a1425 permanentc1425 perdurable?a1439 continuedc1440 abiding1448 unremoved1455 eternalc1460 long-continued1464 continuing1526 long-enduring1527 enduring1532 immortal1538 diuturn?1541 veterated1547 resiant?1567 stayinga1568 well-wearinga1568 substantive1575 pertinacious1578 extant1581 ceaseless1590 marble1596 of length1597 longeval1598 diuturnal1599 nine-lived1600 chronic1601 unexhausted1602 chronical1604 endurable1607 continuant1610 indeflourishing1610 aged1611 indurant1611 continuatea1616 perennious1628 seculara1631 undiscontinueda1631 continuated1632 untransitory1632 long-spun1633 momently1641 stative1643 outliving1645 constant1653 long-descended1660 voluminousa1661 perduring1664 perdurant1671 livelong1673 perennial1676 longeve1678 consequential1681 unquenched1703 lifelong1746 momentary1755 inveterate1780 stabile1797 persistent1826 unpassing1831 all-time1846 year-long1846 teak-built1847 lengthful1855 long-term1867 long haul1873 sticky1879 week-to-week1879 perenduring1883 long-range1885 longish1889 long-time1902 long run1904 long-life1915 the world > time > duration > eternity or infinite duration > [adjective] echec825 echelichc825 endlessc888 lastinga1225 everlastingc1225 perdurablec1275 perpetuala1325 unendeda1325 incorruptiblea1340 ay-lastingc1340 inlastingc1340 eternec1366 interminablec1374 unstanchablec1374 ever-duringa1382 eternalc1386 sempitern1390 never-failinga1400 sempiternal14.. ever-being?a1425 ever-durable?a1425 immarcescible?a1475 perennal?c1500 deathless1547 everlastable1548 incessant1557 unperishing1561 undeterminable1581 evera1586 unendlya1586 inexterminable1592 never-ending?1592 aeviternal1596 dateless1597 undecaying1599 entombless1601 perishless1605 ageless1609 continual1610 perpetuous1612 imperible1614 ne'er-endinga1616 out-date1623 undated1624 perennious1628 immortal1630 imperishable1648 birthless1651 fadeless1652 sempiternous1653 evergreen1655 intemporal1656 indefectible1659 inconclusible1660 unending1661 aeonian1664 unfading1665 sempervirent1668 amaranthal1674 ne'er-dying1693 perennial1717 timeless1742 indefeatablea1754 amaranthine1782 aeonial1800 unterminating1821 unevanescent1827 ay1845 forever1879 sempervirid1909 a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 159 Hwiche mede sculen ho fo..? Salutem eternam, lucem perpetuam, vitam sempiternam eche hele, lestende liht, and endeles lif. 1258 Proclam. Henry III in Trans. Philol. Soc. (1868–9) 21 We willen þæt þis beo stedefæst and lestinde. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xx. 620 God..Bryng ws hye vp till hevynnis blis, Quhar all-wayis lestand liking is. 1568 in J. Small Poems W. Dunbar (1893) II. 328 Fall on kneis doun Befoir the king of lestand lyfe and lycht. a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) iii. xxiii. sig. Xx1v The strongest buildings, and lastingest monarchies are subiect to end. 1604 B. Jonson His Pt. Royall Entertainem. 763 That did auspicate So lasting glory to Augustus state. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan ii. xvii. 87 Somwhat else required to make their Agreement constant and lasting. 1682 Sir T. Browne Let. in Wks. (1836) I. 346 Retarded by the lasting south-west wind. 1738 G. Lillo Marina iii. ii. 47 The lasting'st peace is death. 1776 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall I. xii. 346 A lasting deliverance from the inroads of the Scythian nations. 1809 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 21 312 It is not..from a vast variety of external applications..that we are to expect lasting or even temporary benefit. 1841 S. Mullen Cottager's Sabbath iii. xliii. 98 He talked of love, of faithful, lasting love. 1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) V. 363 All these things are only lasting when they depend upon one another. 1927 Times 15 Dec. 18/4 The film can leave no more lasting impression than that of the sickly presumptuousness of its author. 1960 D. Rivera & G. March My Art, My Life 85 The effect of these efforts did not prove lasting. 2011 Daily Tel. 22 Sept. 24/5 Borrowing to spend can certainly support demand in the short term, but..it cannot provide a lasting basis for a strong and stable economy. 2. a. Of a material substance: durable, hard-wearing; (also) having an enduring effect.See also lasting cloth at lasting n.5 ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adjective] > staying fresh or lasting lastinga1375 the world > matter > constitution of matter > strength > [adjective] > durable lastinga1375 durable1398 perdurable?a1425 during1601 hard-wearing1850 heavy-duty1914 service weight1919 a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 1736 [She] laced wel eche leme wiþ lastend þonges. 1604 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Acosta Nat. & Morall Hist. Indies iii. xvii. 173 This stone..is light and lasting. 1686 W. Fitzhugh Let. 22 Apr. in W. Fitzhugh & his Chesapeake World (1963) 175 A Yeard..pallizado'd in with locust Punchens, which is as good as if it were walled in, & more lasting than any of our bricks. 1709 J. Lawson New Voy. Carolina 94 It [sc. the tulip-tree] is reckon'd very lasting; especially, under Ground, for Mill-Work. 1721 G. Berkeley Ess. Preventing Ruine Great Brit. 8 Our black Cloth is neither so lasting, nor of so good a Dye as the Dutch. 1733 in Maryland Hist. Mag. (1925) 20 61 A pair of Childs stays to be covered with some Lasting Silk. 1767 J. Penrose Let. 17 Apr. in Lett. from Bath (1983) 168 Blue sattin for a Robe... Mrs Sewell thinks it more lasting than lustring. 1832 J. McGregor Brit. Amer. I. ii. ii. 84 The grey, or more properly, white oak of Canada, is a tolerably close-grained and lasting wood, and much used in ship-building. 1867 Godey's Lady's Bk. Jan. 107/2 For evening wear they are frequently of white lasting silk or satin with colored tips and heels. 1872 C. H. Eden My Wife & I in Queensland 106 Kangaroo-skin boots are very lasting and good. 1902 R. Dubois & W. P. Wilkinson tr. G. Foëx Man. Mod. Viticulture x. 179 Blue water..has the advantage over the Bordeaux mixture in being more lasting. 1907 Practitioner Sept. 428 The employment of the chromicised gut is better than the use of raw material, as it is a little stronger and more lasting. 1960 D. C. Braungart & R. Buddeke Introd. Animal Biol. (ed. 5) xix. 331 The effects are of short duration and parallel those of a drug called ephedrine which is more lasting. 1999 C. Mendelson Home Comforts xv. 228/1 Some modern glazes are created by baking or calendering resins onto the fabric, and these are more lasting. b. Long-lived, not decaying or dying quickly. Of provisions, fruit, etc.: keeping well; remaining fit for consumption for a considerable time. ΚΠ 1432 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. May 1432 §43. m. 5 Whanne þe wynes of Gascoigne and Guyen were wele and truly made..þan were þei faire, fyne, wele drinkyng and lastyng. a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) iv. Prol. l. 5 A garland..Greyne sulde lestande be lange qwhile. 1599 H. Buttes Dyets Dry Dinner sig. N5 Creame..neither is it so lasting as butter. 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. iii. 8 A Violet..Forward, not permanent, sweete, not lasting . View more context for this quotation 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §587 How by Art to make Plants more lasting than their ordinary Period. 1660 F. Brooke tr. V. Le Blanc World Surveyed 55 A sort of good lasting fish. 1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry xix. 541 The Peeling is a lasting Apple, makes very good Cyder. 1797 Mrs. Burton Laura I. 198 I should like to make..a sonnet upon the lasting bloom of a hydrainger. 1849 Horticulturist June 551/2 Such lasting pears as Leon Le Clerc, de Laval, and other long keeping baking pears. 1855 Trans. Amer. Inst. N.-Y. 1854 223 in Docs. Assembly State N.-Y. (78th Session, Doc. No. 144) V In very light, warm soils, where quince is never vigorous nor lasting, pear stocks ought to be used. 1912 W. P. Wright New Gardening i. iv. 60 The Hyacinth is not a lasting flower, but its duration is equal to that of most of the Daffodils. 1920 Wisconsin Hort. Dec. 67/1 It is unfortunate that a more serviceable and lasting flower was not chosen. 1997 M. H. Kramer John Locke & Origins Private Prop. (2004) iii. iv. 145 A nearby shed that was used for storing walnuts (and other lasting foodstuffs, perhaps). c. Of a colour or dye: not fading quickly, fast. ΚΠ 1669 S. Sturmy Mariners Mag. vii. 50 And Spanish Brown will make a lasting Colour for course Work. 1748 J. Hill Gen. Nat. Hist. I. 31 Blueish green indurated Clay, called by the painters Terre Verte,..one of the best and most lasting greens they have. 1785 M. Cutler in Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts & Sci. 1 447 The berries are employed in dyes by the country people, but the colours are not lasting. 1834 I. Steward Prediction III. 255 Find happiness in notoriety! as soon may you give a lasting tint with dust from the wing of the gilded butterfly. 1898 J. M. Wright Botany vi. 106 From this color in plants, commerce obtains valuable and lasting dyes. 1922 Color Trade Jrnl. Oct. 144/1 A black with a more pleasing and more lasting shade than if a red tone were present. 1981 J. P. Gabbedy Forgotten Pioneers 73 The Muir ladies..used to steep the red-coloured inner bark of the tree and dye their straw hats a vivid and lasting red. 2011 Vanity Fair Feb. 15/1 (advt.) Start with a flush of lasting color for Outlast Lipstain. 3. slang. Of a horse or greyhound: having great staying power. Cf. last n.5 Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > horse racing > [adjective] > racing qualities of horse maiden1760 lasting1809 on the joba1889 pacemaking1937 raceable1944 1809 Sporting Mag. Sept. 267/2 From Arabia has issued the prototype of the best shaped, speediest, and most lasting racer. 1840 Sporting Mag. July 269 The winner here is a very speedy lasting filly. 1856 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports iii. iii. 167/2 Many a course is won by the slow and small, but lasting dog. 1900 Horse Rev. 24 July 793/3 That dead-game and lasting stallion. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1lOEn.2?c1225n.3a1400n.41720n.51748adj.a1225 |
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