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单词 laconism
释义

laconismn.

Brit. /ˈlakənɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈlɑkəˌnɪzəm/
Etymology: < Greek λακωνισμός, < λακωνίζειν to Laconize v. Compare French laconisme.
1. (With capital initial.) Partiality for the Lacedæmonians; the practice of favouring the Lacedæmonian interest. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > other national politics > [noun] > principles, policies, or partisans in ancient Greece
laconism1655
philippizer1771
1655 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. I. iii. 104 Xenophon..was banish'd for Laconism, upon his going to Agesilaus.
1869 A. W. Ward tr. E. Curtius Hist. Greece II. iii. ii. 375Laconism’ was with increasing plain-spokenness designated as treason against the national interests of Athens.
2.
a. The habit or practice of imitating the Lacedæmonian manners, esp. in brevity of speech.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > conciseness > [noun]
fastness?a1200
compendiousness1398
short speaking14..
shortness?c1450
brevity1509
briefness1530
pithiness1557
laconism1570
succinctness1609
parsimony1650
laconicism1656
nexility1656
syntomy1656
conciseness1659
closeness1712
compendiosity1727
pressness1728
abruptness1731
concision1774
laconicalness1830
compactness1841
terseness1864
Spartanhood1880
Spartanism1880
brachylogy1882–3
condensity1885
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Miii/1 Laconisme, laconismus.
1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse 31 I doe here passe the limits of laconisme.
1669 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. I iii. x. 109 Is not Laconisme, or a short stile, provided it be ful and evident, best?
1695 J. Collier Misc. upon Moral Subj. 119 And as the Language of the Face is universal, so 'tis very comprehensive. No Laconism can reach it.
1807 I. D'Israeli Curiosities of Lit. 1st Ser. (ed. 5) II. 429 This spiritual laconism invigorated the arm of men.
1836 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 40 484 There is a good tone of laconism hit off in that dialogue.
1858 J. Kavanagh Adèle I. i. 6 His will was brief to laconism.
b. A laconic speech; a short and pithy sentence.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > conciseness > [noun] > a concise expression
aphorisma1593
brachylogy1623
laconicism1656
monogram1656
laconisma1682
laconic1718
a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) i. 27 The Hand of Providence writes often by Abbreviatures..which, like the Laconism on the Wall, are not to be made out but by a Hint or Key.
1823 I. D'Israeli Curiosities of Lit. 2nd Ser. I. 425 The ‘laconisms’ of the Lacedæmonians evidently partook of the proverbial style.
1838 D. Jerrold C. Snub in Men of Char. iii, in Wks. (1864) III. 426 The highway laconism of ‘your money or your life’.
1865 R. F. Burton (title) Wit and Wisdom from West Africa; or, a book of..Idioms, Enigmas, and Laconisms.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1570
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