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单词 lark silver
释义

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lark silver
lark silver n. now historical and rare (in Meldreth, Cambridgeshire) a type of annual tax or customary charge (see quots.).For a possible semantic motivation, see quot. 1969.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > payment or service to feudal superior > [noun] > other customary or feudal dues
land-cheapc848
manredlOE
horngeldc1170
tithing penny1192
averpenny1253
wattle-silver1263
faldfee?a1300
filstinga1300
horn-pennyc1320
common finea1325
wrongeld1340
yule-waitingc1380
lark silver1382
carriagec1400
week-silver1430
aida1475
average1489
castle-boon15..
winage1523
casualty?1529
fry money1530
casualityc1568
white hart silver1594
hornage1611
issues of homage1646
lef-silver1660
frith-silver1669
cert-money1670
aver-silver1847
socage1859
1382 Inquisition Post Mortem (P.R.O.: C 136/20/3) Et tres solid' annual' redditus voc' larksyluer ad festum natal' domini in Mellereth'.
1635 J. Layer in Notes & Queries (1900) 12 May 376/1 The lete is of Clare, of fee, and ye townsmen paid..3s. per annum for larkesilver, but what the meaning of it is, I know not.
1900 Notes & Queries 9th Ser. 5 376 The Court Leet at Meldreth has not been held for centuries, but the ‘larksilver’..[is] still paid by the parish constable to the Commissioners of Woods and Forests.
1969 E. Porter Cambridgeshire Customs & Folklore 399 The Lark Silver was money paid by the villagers in lieu of the presentation they made in early times at Christmas of 100 larks to the Earl of Clare.
1982 A. P. Baggs et al. in A. P. M. Wright Hist. County of Cambr. & Isle of Ely VIII. (online ed., www.british-history.ac.uk) The honor of Clare had a leet in Meldreth... Meldreth owed 3s. lark silver to the honor,..still paid in the 18th and 19th centuries despite occasional protests. In..1960..it was extinguished.
extracted from larkn.1
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