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单词 lanai
释义

lanain.

Brit. /ləˈnʌɪ/, U.S. /ləˈnaɪ/
Forms: Also 1800s ranai.
Etymology: Hawaiian.
In Hawaii (and by imitation elsewhere), a porch or veranda; a roofed structure with open sides near a house. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > porches, balconies, etc. > [noun] > verandah
veranda1711
piazza1724
stoop1755
stoep1797
porch1819
lanai1823
pial1869
screen porch1889
pendopo1927
sleep-out1941
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > hut or hovel > [noun] > types of
lonquhardc1480
hothouse1643
ajoupa1666
penthouse1683
pandal?1692
bark-hut1744
log-tent1748
log cabin1770
bush-hut1775
log-hut1778
yurt1780
isba1784
beach hut1806
whare1807
bough-house1811
pondok1815
grass hut1818
hartebeest house1818
leaf hut1818
gunyah1820
grass house1823
slab-and-bark hut1826
slab-and-shingle hut1826
slab whare1826
rondavel1829
bush-house1835
skerm1835
jacal1838
toldo1839
log-shanty1847
wurley1847
maloca1853
palm hut1853
whare1853
hutmenta1857
bush-shanty1857
benab1860
pondokkie1862
bothan1863
lanaia1869
hogan1872
tenta1873
beehive-hut1884
leaf shelter1886
Oklahoma1889
goondie1890
cabana1898
troolie hut1899
tukul1901
fale1902
banda1908
kya1909
hut1913
obi1913
Nissen hut1917
Nissen1919
basha1921
tourist cabin1928
bunkie1935
wanigan1937
Quonset hut1942
chickee1943
iron lung1943
Quonset1943
1823 C. S. Stewart Jrnl. 28 Apr. (1828) v. 97 The chiefs were all under one ranai, or rude bower.
1826 W. Ellis Narr. Tour Hawaii xiv. 387 At half-past ten, the bell rung for public worship, and about 800 people..assembled under a large ranai (a placed sheltered from the sun) formed by two large canvass awnings, and a number of platted cocoa-nut leaves, spread over the place from posts fixed in the fence which enclosed the court-yard around the house of the governor's wife.
a1869 L. Smith in M. D. Frear Lowell & Abigail (1934) 124 We soon found that the school house did not accomodate one half of the congregation; and we built a large lanai in the front yard and covered it with rushes for them to sit upon, a la Hawaii.
1897 ‘M. Twain’ Following Equator iii. 61 Nearly every house [in Honolulu] has what is called a lanai. It is a large apartment, roofed, floored, open on three sides, with a door or a draped archway opening into the drawing-room.
1898 M. H. Krout Hawaii v. 93 On these verandahs or in the lanai the family practically lives.
1937 D. Teilhet & H. Teilhet Feather Cloak Murders x. 174 The wide windows opening upon an immense lanai, or porch, with cool overhanging eaves.
1945 L. Mumford City Devel. (1946) 81 Without it, adequate gardens are impossible and the private lanai, even when provided, is stuffy.
1947 M. Lowry Under Volcano ix. 272 He sat on the lanai sipping okoolihao and singing plaintive Hawaiian songs.
1963 D. B. Hughes Expendable Man ii. 31 Sliding glass lanai doors opened to a vast expanse of close-cropped green.
1964 D. Teilhet Big Runaround ii. 30 She hadn't ever seen a couch this wide, she said; and I explained that it was called a lanai-couch.
1969 New Yorker 31 May 95/2 (advt.) 1000 air-conditioned rooms, tower suites and lanais surrounding the..swimming pool.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1823
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