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单词 labouress
释义

labouresslaboressn.

Brit. /ˈleɪb(ə)rᵻs/, /leɪbəˈrɛs/, U.S. /ˈleɪbərəs/
Forms: see labour v. and -ess suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: labour v., -ess suffix1.
Etymology: < labour v. + -ess suffix1, after labourer n.
rare before 19th cent. (now chiefly historical).
A female worker or labourer.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > [noun] > woman
workwomana1382
operatrice1531
labouress1570
operatress1841
ouvrièrea1855
career woman1927
1570 in J. Gutch Collectanea Curiosa (1781) II. 10 For Clementes paynes in the kychen a daye, laberess.
1809 in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1810) 13 164 Two other fellow-labouresses.
1867 Chambers's Jrnl. 21 Dec. 801 The unmistressed labouresses sat in a smaller room.
1877 Harper's Mag. Apr. 675/2 Mindello..stands on the bay, affording homes for the laborers, or rather laboresses, employed by the English company.
1906 Lincoln (Nebraska) Daily Evening News 25 May 3/4 His wife's description of her work as a farm laboress.
2005 T. M. Reese in P. A. Coclanis Atlantic Econ. during 17th & 18th Cent. 284 On July 10 the company employed eleven bricklayers, seven carpenters, four sawyers..seventeen laborers, thirty-two labouresses, and six stone blowers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1570
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