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单词 konglish
释义

Konglishn.adj.

Brit. /ˈkɒŋɡlɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈkɔŋɡlɪʃ/, /ˈkɑŋɡlɪʃ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Korean n., English n.
Etymology: < Ko- (in Korean n.) + -nglish (in English n.), after Chinglish n., Spanglish n., etc. Compare also earlier Japlish n.
A. n.
A mixture of Korean and English, esp. an informal hybrid language spoken by Koreans, incorporating elements of Korean and English.In early use frequently depreciative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Germanic > English > other varieties of English
French English1553
Black English1734
Rock English1843
South African English1855
Canadian English1857
Canadian1910
Bermudian English1933
Ozarkian1949
World English1957
Japlish1960
White English1969
Konglish1970
Singlish1984
World English-
1970 Korea Jrnl. 1 Aug. 49/2 There are glaring errors in English: ugly, undigestible lumps of ‘Konglish’ that will discourage all but the most dedicated of readers.
1996 Publishers Weekly 16 Dec. 36/3 I wrote in ‘Konglish’, first using English words with Korean syntax, then doing the reverse.
2018 Slate Mag. (Nexis) 8 Aug. My husband speaks limited Korean, his parents' native tongue. When his parents call, the conversation usually takes place in some mix of Konglish.
B. adj.
Combining elements of Korean and English; of, relating to, or expressed in Konglish.In early use frequently depreciative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Germanic > English > of varieties of English
north country1673
Mancunian1771
cockney1776
southernizing1861
Hiberno-English1864
Elizabethan1869
southernized1873
Welsh English1877
Norfolk1889
Tyneside1896
broguish1899
Anglo-Welsh1905
Oxford1928
Novocastrian1969
Konglish1975
Singlish1986
mockney1989
1975 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 35 156/1 A half-dozen new collections of Korean literature have been published in English. They range in quality from the regrettable P.E.N. anthology of 1970 (with its indigestible Konglish translations) to the splendid Virtuous Women.
2008 M. Kim & J. D. Hilts Korean (Lonely Planet Phrasebk.) (ed. 4) 37 These ‘Konglish’ terms are often shorter versions of English words..though some are made by combining English words in a way that makes sense to Korean ears.
2018 Korea Times (Nexis) 16 Sept. Our first new home in Korea, a ‘villart’, a Konglish portmanteau of the words villa and art.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1970
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