labilizev.

Brit.

/ˈleɪbᵻlʌɪz/,

/ˈleɪbl̩ʌɪz/, U.S.

/ˈleɪbəˌlaɪz/

Forms: 1900s– labilise, 1900s– labilize.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: labile adj., -ize suffix.

Etymology: < labile adj. + -ize suffix, probably after e.g. stabilize v. Compare earlier labilized adj. Compare also earlier labilization n.Compare German labilisieren (1914 or earlier in the specific use in chemistry and biochemistry; end of the 19th cent. or earlier in general sense ‘to make weaker’).

Chiefly Chemistry.

transitive. To make (a substance, bond, etc.) labile (labile adj. 2).In quot. 1917 intransitive.

ΚΠ

1917 Jrnl. Infectious Dis. 20 820 There is reason to believe..that egg-white, which is totally alien to the blood stream, induces a greater change in the physical state of the plasma constituents, that is, labilizes more energetically, than any normal serum.

1938 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 125 1 These and other polar groups..may conceivably labilize adjacent carbon-bound hydrogen atoms.

1972 European Jrnl. Biochem. 26 540/1 Free lysosome enzymes can labilize lysosomal membrane.

2010 J. Yon-Kahn & G. Hervé Molecular & Cellular Enzymology xii. 519 These enzymes reversibly catalyse the exchange of the amino group..by labilising the bond between the α carbon and the nitrogen of the amino group.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	labilize
释义	labilizev. Brit. /ˈleɪbᵻlʌɪz/, /ˈleɪbl̩ʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈleɪbəˌlaɪz/ Forms: 1900s– labilise, 1900s– labilize. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: labile adj., -ize suffix. Etymology: < labile adj. + -ize suffix, probably after e.g. stabilize v. Compare earlier labilized adj. Compare also earlier labilization n.Compare German labilisieren (1914 or earlier in the specific use in chemistry and biochemistry; end of the 19th cent. or earlier in general sense ‘to make weaker’). Chiefly Chemistry. transitive. To make (a substance, bond, etc.) labile (labile adj. 2).In quot. 1917 intransitive. ΚΠ 1917 Jrnl. Infectious Dis. 20 820 There is reason to believe..that egg-white, which is totally alien to the blood stream, induces a greater change in the physical state of the plasma constituents, that is, labilizes more energetically, than any normal serum. 1938 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 125 1 These and other polar groups..may conceivably labilize adjacent carbon-bound hydrogen atoms. 1972 European Jrnl. Biochem. 26 540/1 Free lysosome enzymes can labilize lysosomal membrane. 2010 J. Yon-Kahn & G. Hervé Molecular & Cellular Enzymology xii. 519 These enzymes reversibly catalyse the exchange of the amino group..by labilising the bond between the α carbon and the nitrogen of the amino group. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1917
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