labilizationn.

Brit.

/ˌleɪbᵻlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/,

/ˌleɪbl̩ʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S.

/ˌleɪbələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/,

/ˌleɪbəˌlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: 1900s– labilisation, 1900s– labilization.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: labile adj., -ization suffix.

Etymology: < labile adj. + -ization suffix, after German Labilisierung (end of the 19th cent. or earlier as Labilisirung , from 1906 or earlier in a chemistry context; 1914 in the paper abstracted in quot. 1914). Compare earlier labilized adj. and slightly later labilize v.

Chiefly Chemistry.

The action of making a substance, bond, etc., labile (labile adj. 2); the process of becoming labile; an instance of this.

ΚΠ

1914 Chem. Abstr. 8 1992 The similar effect of treatment of serum by bacteria or agar, which is also accompanied by formation of poisonous substances, suggests that labilization of globulin accompanies and perhaps causes the development of this poison.

1938 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 125 19 Stekol and Hamill..have claimed that proteolytic enzymes can carry out such a labilization.

1974 Nature 13 Dec. 579/1 The labilisation of the ligand trans to an oxo group is a well known effect.

2010 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107 11753/2 Labilization of the leaving group leads to a reaction that is independent of general acid catalysis.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	labilization
释义	labilizationn. Brit. /ˌleɪbᵻlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, /ˌleɪbl̩ʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌleɪbələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /ˌleɪbəˌlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: 1900s– labilisation, 1900s– labilization. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: labile adj., -ization suffix. Etymology: < labile adj. + -ization suffix, after German Labilisierung (end of the 19th cent. or earlier as Labilisirung , from 1906 or earlier in a chemistry context; 1914 in the paper abstracted in quot. 1914). Compare earlier labilized adj. and slightly later labilize v. Chiefly Chemistry. The action of making a substance, bond, etc., labile (labile adj. 2); the process of becoming labile; an instance of this. ΚΠ 1914 Chem. Abstr. 8 1992 The similar effect of treatment of serum by bacteria or agar, which is also accompanied by formation of poisonous substances, suggests that labilization of globulin accompanies and perhaps causes the development of this poison. 1938 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 125 19 Stekol and Hamill..have claimed that proteolytic enzymes can carry out such a labilization. 1974 Nature 13 Dec. 579/1 The labilisation of the ligand trans to an oxo group is a well known effect. 2010 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107 11753/2 Labilization of the leaving group leads to a reaction that is independent of general acid catalysis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1914
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