kingsiden.adj.

Brit.

/ˈkɪŋsʌɪd/, U.S.

/ˈkɪŋˌsaɪd/

Forms:

α. 1700s– king's side.

β. 1800s– kingside.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: king n., side n.¹

Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of king n. + side n.¹ In β. forms < king n. + side n.¹ With use as noun compare earlier queenside n. With use as adjective compare earlier queenside adj.

Chess.

A. n.

The half of the board on which the two kings stand at the beginning of a game of chess, to White's right and Black's left.

ΚΠ

α.

1733 Ld. Hervey Let. Game of Chess 13 Whilst there are strong, able, and active Men of the King's Side to defend his Cause, there is no Danger.

1750 ‘A. D. Philidor’ Chess Analysed 4 You chuse to castle on the King's Side, in order to strengthen and protect your King's Bishop's Pawn.

1806 Easy Introd. Game of Chess I. p. i The Pieces on the King's side, are called the King's Bishop—the King's Knight—[etc.].

1896 H. F. Cheshire Hastings Chess Tournament 1895 91 The safe accomplishment of the very desirable object of defending the real weakness on the King's side, the King's Bishop's Pawn, is really meritorious.

1935 G. E. Smith & T. G. Bone tr. S. Tarrasch Game of Chess 323 White attacks on the King's side, Black on the Queen's.

1964 Listener 26 Nov. 859/2 White is now able to gain space and pressurize the black squares on the king's side.

2012 Times of India (Nexis) 20 Sept. Rishi jumped his knight on the king's side of Murali to force the latter to resign within 12 moves.

β. 1872 Chess Player's Chron. June 97 The old move of 5. P. to K. R. fourth, which prevents any immediate break up of the Pawns on Black's King side, has not yet been exhausted.1972 Boys' Life Sept. 16/2 The notation..O-O means castling (‘short,’ or on the King side; castling ‘long,’ or on the Queen side is indicated by O-O-O).2014 Chess Sept. 9/1 Hawkins attempts to stir up some trouble on the kingside.

B. adj.

Situated or occurring on the kingside.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > board game > chess > [adjective] > board > side of board

queenside1892

kingside1901

α.

1903 Amer. Chess Weekly 29 Apr. 8/2 The text move invites a King's side attack, started with P-B4 and P-KKt4.

1936 W. Winter Chess for Match Players ii. 24 In the category of Open games come the vast majority of the King's side openings.

2015 Guardian (Nexis) 7 Nov. Black's mix of a defensive d6/e6 centre with an active king's side pawn advance was an odd system, and after 15 Bb5+ his king was stuck in the centre.

β. 1901 Brit. Chess Mag. June 254/2 It is upon these formidable King side operations that White relies for victory.1941 F. Reinfeld Keres' Best Games of Chess 86/1 Not only winning a Pawn, but devaluating the remaining Black King-side Pawns.1973 Times 13 Aug. 12/7 Hartston won quickly with a strong king-side attack against Mestel.2014 Chess Sept. 45/1 Meanwhile I am going to start picking off his kingside pawns and I will have two or three rollers.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	kingside
释义	kingsiden.adj. Brit. /ˈkɪŋsʌɪd/, U.S. /ˈkɪŋˌsaɪd/ Forms: α. 1700s– king's side. β. 1800s– kingside. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: king n., side n.¹ Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of king n. + side n.¹ In β. forms < king n. + side n.¹ With use as noun compare earlier queenside n. With use as adjective compare earlier queenside adj. Chess. A. n. The half of the board on which the two kings stand at the beginning of a game of chess, to White's right and Black's left. ΚΠ α. 1733 Ld. Hervey Let. Game of Chess 13 Whilst there are strong, able, and active Men of the King's Side to defend his Cause, there is no Danger. 1750 ‘A. D. Philidor’ Chess Analysed 4 You chuse to castle on the King's Side, in order to strengthen and protect your King's Bishop's Pawn. 1806 Easy Introd. Game of Chess I. p. i The Pieces on the King's side, are called the King's Bishop—the King's Knight—[etc.]. 1896 H. F. Cheshire Hastings Chess Tournament 1895 91 The safe accomplishment of the very desirable object of defending the real weakness on the King's side, the King's Bishop's Pawn, is really meritorious. 1935 G. E. Smith & T. G. Bone tr. S. Tarrasch Game of Chess 323 White attacks on the King's side, Black on the Queen's. 1964 Listener 26 Nov. 859/2 White is now able to gain space and pressurize the black squares on the king's side. 2012 Times of India (Nexis) 20 Sept. Rishi jumped his knight on the king's side of Murali to force the latter to resign within 12 moves. β. 1872 Chess Player's Chron. June 97 The old move of 5. P. to K. R. fourth, which prevents any immediate break up of the Pawns on Black's King side, has not yet been exhausted.1972 Boys' Life Sept. 16/2 The notation..O-O means castling (‘short,’ or on the King side; castling ‘long,’ or on the Queen side is indicated by O-O-O).2014 Chess Sept. 9/1 Hawkins attempts to stir up some trouble on the kingside. B. adj. Situated or occurring on the kingside. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > board game > chess > [adjective] > board > side of board queenside1892 kingside1901 α. 1903 Amer. Chess Weekly 29 Apr. 8/2 The text move invites a King's side attack, started with P-B4 and P-KKt4. 1936 W. Winter Chess for Match Players ii. 24 In the category of Open games come the vast majority of the King's side openings. 2015 Guardian (Nexis) 7 Nov. Black's mix of a defensive d6/e6 centre with an active king's side pawn advance was an odd system, and after 15 Bb5+ his king was stuck in the centre. β. 1901 Brit. Chess Mag. June 254/2 It is upon these formidable King side operations that White relies for victory.1941 F. Reinfeld Keres' Best Games of Chess 86/1 Not only winning a Pawn, but devaluating the remaining Black King-side Pawns.1973 Times 13 Aug. 12/7 Hartston won quickly with a strong king-side attack against Mestel.2014 Chess Sept. 45/1 Meanwhile I am going to start picking off his kingside pawns and I will have two or three rollers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1733
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