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单词 ku-klux-klan
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Ku-Klux-Klan
a. More fully Ku-Klux-Klan. A widespread secret society which arose in the Southern States of North America after the civil war of 1861–5, beginning with the effort to overawe the black population by whipping and arson, and developing a system of political outrage and murder. Also attributive. Cf. Klan n., Kluxer n.The original society was finally put down by the U.S. military forces. It was revived in 1915 and spread outside the Southern States, terrorizing various ethnic and religious minorities, and acting violently against white Protestants whom they judged to be opposed to their cause. Later the society fragmented into several State organizations. The Ku-Klux Klan regained strength in the Southern States of the U.S. in the 1950s in opposition to the Civil Rights movement.
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society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > secret society > [noun] > Ku Klux Klan
Klan1867
Ku-Klux1867
1867 Citizen (Pulaski, Tennessee) 29 Mar. 3/1 The Kuklux Klan will assemble at their usual place of rendezvous.., exactly at the hour of midnight, in costume and bearing the arms of the Klan.
1868 N.Y. Herald 1 July 6/4 If the Democratic Convention can only be induced..at the dictation of the Knights of the Golden Circle and the Ku Klux Klan, to place upon their ticket some copperhead opponent of the war, the radicals will have a clear track next November.
1871 Illustr. London News 15 Apr. 359/1 The House of Representatives has passed a bill making Ku-Klux crimes in the south punishable in the Federal Courts.
1871 Illustr. London News 29 Apr. 414/3 The Ku-Klux Bill has passed both Houses at Washington with considerable modifications.
1872 J. G. Whittier Presid. Elect. in Prose Wks. (1889) III. 164 Let us not despair of seeing even the Ku-Klux tamed into decency.
1880 ‘E. Kirke’ Life J. A. Garfield 54 That the horrors of the Ku-klux and the White-Lives should not run riot at the poles.
1884 Cent. Mag. July 398/1 No chapter in American history is more strange than the one which bears for its title: ‘Ku Klux Klan’.
1915 Atlanta (Georgia) Jrnl. 6 Dec. 2/4 (heading) Charter is granted for the Ku Klux Klan.
1915 Atlanta (Georgia) Jrnl. 6 Dec. 2/4 Secretary of State Philip Cook Monday issued a charter to the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, a fraternal insurance order which was organized on Stone Mountain a few nights ago with weird and mystic ceremony.
1920 N.Y. Times 11 Oct. 1/2 The old Ku Klux Klan has been reorganized and is regularly chartered under the laws of Georgia.
1924 Imperial Night-Hawk 10 Sept. 6 The district meeting of the Ku Klux Klan held recently at Twin Lakes, Realm of Iowa, was a huge success.
1944 Atlanta (Georgia) Jrnl. 4 June 1/1 The Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, Inc. has officially ceased to exist.
1945 N.Y. Times 21 Oct. 33/3 The Ku Klux Klan, claiming a membership of more than 20,000 in Georgia, is burning its fiery cross again.
1958 News & Observer (Raleigh, N. Carolina) 19 Jan. 1/5 A shouting horde of Robeson County Indians tonight routed the Ku Klux Klan here.
1962 A. S. Rice Ku Klux Klan in Amer. Politics ix. 114 [In 1949] the secret order splintered into many rival groups, each considering itself..the direct spiritual heir of the Invisible Empire, Knights of the Ku Klux Klan founded in 1915.
1970 in J. F. Kirkham et al. Assassination & Political Violence iv. A. §3. 216 The first Ku Klux Klan, which lasted from 1865 to 1876, was a principal means of administering this violence in the South.
1970 in J. F. Kirkham et al. Assassination & Political Violence iv. A. §4. 218 White Capping seems to have been an important link between the first and second Ku Klux Klans. White Cap methods of punishment and costume seem to have been influenced by the first Klan.
1970 in J. F. Kirkham et al. Assassination & Political Violence App. D. §1. 364 It was not until 1956 when the efforts..failed to stem the trend toward integration in the South that the Ku Klux Klans revived... In San Antonio, Tex., a cross was burned..to ‘let the niggers, Jews, and Catholics know we're back in operation’.
extracted from Ku-Kluxn.
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