单词 | kru |
释义 | Krun. a. attributive or as adj. Of or relating to an African people so named on the coast of Liberia, very skilful as seamen. Also as n. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of West Africa > [adjective] Akani1686 Ashantian1705 Igbo1732 Mandingo1744 Nago1775 Temne1791 Wolof1828 Nupe1829 Kru1835 Gola1843 Mpongwe1844 Efik1849 Yoruban1853 Mossi1854 Fulbe1857 Ewe1861 Fan1861 Ibibio1862 Akan1863 Fon1864 Soninke1870 Mende1872 Ijo1883 Mande1883 Yoruba1883 Mitshi1892 Benin1893 Munchi1908 Yakö1926 Tallensi1936 Tiv1939 Limba1954 Kissi1957 Loma1957 1835 F. Marryat Pirate vii These were Kroumen, a race of blacks..who inhabit the coast near Cape Palmas, and are often employed by our men-of-war. 1883 Daily News 12 July 3/1 The Englishmen,..assisted by Krooboys, sallied out and put their assailants to flight. 1894 A. Smith Autobiogr. xxv. 198 The kroomen..let a great wave break over us. 1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. App. i. 646 The Kruboys, as the natives of the Grain Coast are called, irrespective of the age of the individual, by the white men. 1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. App. i. 649 They speak their version of our own—Kru-English, or ‘trade English’, as it is called. 1957 M. Banton West Afr. City i. 5 Another important group was that of the Kru. They are members of a sea-faring tribe inhabiting part of what is now the Liberian coast. 1970 P. Oliver Savannah Syncopators 41 The Kru speaking peoples of Liberia. 1973 Times 17 Apr. (Liberia Suppl.) p. vi/5 Elizabeth Tonkin has recently been from Birmingham on a study of Kru linguistics. b. (See quot. 1884.) ΚΠ 1884 H. H. Johnston River Congo i. 26 There is a subtle distinction between Kru-boy and Kru-man, or, to use its Portuguese form, Krumano... The Kru-man is an artificial name given to the indigenous slaves of the country..men, for instance, of the lower Congo tribes, that are sold by their chiefs to European merchants. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1835 |
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