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单词 knife-edge
释义

knife-edgen.

Brit. /ˈnʌɪfɛdʒ/, U.S. /ˈnaɪfˌɛdʒ/
1. The edge of a knife; also transferred, anything keenly cutting. Also attributive = knife-edged adj. at Derivatives.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > sharpness of edge or point > [adjective] > of edge
sharpc825
sharp-edgedc1000
well-edged1572
sheary1597
razored1613
blady1622
razor-edged1807
blade-like1859
knife-edged1863
vorpal1871
knife-edge1876
knifey1906
the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > cause of mental anguish or torment > [noun]
roodOE
thornc1230
prickc1384
rack?a1425
travailerc1450
goading1548
twinge1548
goad1553
tormentor1553
cut1568
stingera1577
butcher1579
torture1612
bosom-devil1651
wound1844
knife-edge1876
nemesis1933
the world > action or operation > manner of action > rapidity or speed of action or operation > [adjective]
hiefulc1230
hastyc1330
swift1340
graithfula1400
yedera1400
short1480
speedy1529
expedite1540
quick1548
postingc1553
hasting1566
rushing1694
nimble1707
presto1767
presto change1835
quick-action1887
presto changeo1923
knife-edge1969
light speed1987
1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda II. iii. xxiii. 99 Her pride had felt a terrible knife-edge.
1877 E. R. Conder Basis of Faith ii. 80 To insert the knife-edge of a sharp discrimination.
1884 Ld. Tennyson Becket ii. i. 98 I would creep, crawl over knife-edge flint Barefoot.
a1930 D. H. Lawrence Last Poems (1932) 39 The sudden dripping down of the knife-edge cleavage of the lightning.
a1935 T. E. Lawrence Mint (1955) ii. xii. 132 He creases everybody's trousers with the knife-edge that Stiffy demands.
1969 Sci. Jrnl. Nov. 35/2 Steel wheels or even solid rubber tyres..give a knife-edge response which would render driving at speeds over 80 km/h impossibly dangerous.
2.
a. A wedge of hard steel, on which a pendulum, scale-beam, or the like, is made to oscillate.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > support > [noun] > that which supports > point of support
fulciment1640
fulcrum1659
hypomochlion1665
bearing point1734
point d'appui1787
knife-edge1818
1818 H. Kater in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 108 35 For the construction of the pendulum, it became of..importance to select a mode of suspension..free from objection. Diamond points, spheres, and the knife edge, were each considered.
1851 Official Descriptive & Illustr. Catal. Great Exhib. IV. 1266 The pendulum is suspended on a knife-edge of very hard bronze.
1854 J. Scoffern in Orr's Circle Sci., Chem. 4 Delicate balances have their points of oscillation composed of a steel knife-edge working on agate planes.
b. transferred and figurative, esp. a sharp crest of rock, ice, sand, or the like. Also attributive, as knife-edge ridge.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > sharpness of edge or point > [noun] > sharp edge
edgeOE
facea1382
cutting edge1825
knife-edge1871
knife-blade1902
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > edge, border, or margin > [noun] > formed by meeting of two surfaces
arris1437
piend1715
edge1823
knife-edge1871
1871 L. Stephen Playground of Europe (1894) v. 120 Balancing ourselves on a knife-edge of ice between two crevasses.
1897 Pall Mall Mag. Aug. 524 She had come to the party..on the knife-edge of anticipation and alarm.
1907 Westm. Gaz. 26 Nov. 3/2 The road thereto lies along a ‘knife-edge’.
1925 W. J. Miller Introd. Physical Geol. viii. 252 A knife-edge ridge may also develop where glaciers in two parallel valleys erode and steepen the valley sides until only a very sharp divide separates the valleys.
1925 E. F. Norton in E. F. Norton et al. Fight for Everest: 1924 i. ii. 31 A ridge which begins in a knife-edge of rock worthy of the Chamounix Aiguilles.
1945 S. J. Baker Austral. Lang. iii. 58 Knife edges, as certain razor-back sandhills are known.
1963 Times 24 Jan. 10/3 Mr. John Brass, chairman of the West Midlands Division of the N.C.B., said yesterday that west Midland coal supplies were poised ‘on a knife edge’ at the present.
1964 C. Willock Enormous Zoo v. 74 The immediate foreground beneath the sandstone cliff..was eroded into a series of gullies and knife-edges like row upon row of yellowed shark's teeth.
1969 C. R. Longwell et al. Physical Geol. xii. 266/2 An arête is a jagged, knife-edge ridge created where two groups of cirque glaciers have eaten into the ridge from both sides.
1971 Country Life 25 Feb. 408/3 The ridge goes easily at first on firm snow..and finally ends in a snow knife-edge.
1972 Guardian 18 Feb. 24/5 The Government's knife-edge victory for the European Communities Bill in the Commons last night.
1974 Times 12 Oct. 1/1 A government with a knife-edge majority.
1974 Times 12 Oct. 1/2 Mr Wilson intends to govern on a parliamentary knife-edge for at least two or three years.
3. Diamond-cutting. (See quot. 1909.)
ΚΠ
1909 J. Wodiska Bk. Precious Stones 349 Knife-edge. The girdle of a brilliant cut to a sharp edge and polished.

Derivatives

knife-edged adj. having a thin sharp edge like a knife.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > sharpness of edge or point > [adjective] > of edge
sharpc825
sharp-edgedc1000
well-edged1572
sheary1597
razored1613
blady1622
razor-edged1807
blade-like1859
knife-edged1863
vorpal1871
knife-edge1876
knifey1906
1863 T. B. Curling Observ. Dis. Rectum (ed. 3) v. 45 A pair of knife-edged scissors.
1865 A. Geikie Scenery & Geol. Scotl. vi. 118 A mere knife-edged crest, shelving steeply into the glens on either side.
1883 Harper's Mag. Aug. 445/2 A knife-edged craft with wide keel.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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